Thread Number: 46793
Would you wash at 20?
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Post# 681535   5/29/2013 at 13:49 (3,978 days old) by hoovermatic (UK)        

This tiny article in June's Which? caught my eye.............

'As of December 2013, all washing machines must have a 20c wash cycle. But would you use it? How much money and energy would you actually save? And what happens to cleaning power? Our experts are investigating right now and we'll bring you the answers as soon as we can'

So whilst the US government are pushing America down the route of doing laundry in less and less water, the UK government (or more likely this is an EU directive)are taking us towards ever cooler temperatures since they can't reduce the water levels much more!





Post# 681545 , Reply# 1   5/29/2013 at 14:56 (3,978 days old) by henene4 (Heidenheim a.d. Brenz (Germany))        
AAAAAAHHH!!! WHY???

I would never wash at 20°. Everything is at least washable at 30°, and even that temperature does not use that much more enegy than 20°. I mean, after that, we cant wash with lower temperatures than the tap water is cold.
The cleaning-effects are on these temperatures nearly the same as on a 30° cycle, BUT, there is a big BUT, you need way more chemicals which are way more aggressive to the enviorment and , much more, on your clothes and your machine. Normal detergens are not working at these temperatures. So the newer detergens which are designend for that low temps have a special mix of biological contents like enzymes, but much more, non-biological contents. Cause of that more "soapy" detergens, rinse-results are even worse then they are now with normal detergens and the already "only-one-cup-of-water"-washers. These dertergens have a nother problem, espacialy on whites: they contain only smallest amounts of bleach, cause bleach is not active at all at 20°.
So i think, 20° are a not usable washtemperature for daily loads. For home washed suits, O.K., but daily loads are not designed and made for these temperatures.


Post# 681546 , Reply# 2   5/29/2013 at 15:07 (3,978 days old) by washerlover24 ()        
NO WAY!!!

i will never wash below 40* i just feel things are not clean enough.

Post# 681556 , Reply# 3   5/29/2013 at 15:56 (3,978 days old) by AquaCycle (West Yorkshire, UK)        

aquacycle's profile picture
in a word.....no.

Post# 681559 , Reply# 4   5/29/2013 at 16:36 (3,978 days old) by pierreandreply4 (St-Bruno de montarville (province of quebec) canada)        

pierreandreply4's profile picture
me i would say say yes if its cold water wash more more energy efficiant to wash in cold water.

Post# 681561 , Reply# 5   5/29/2013 at 16:41 (3,978 days old) by ozzie908 (Lincoln UK)        
An emphatic .....

ozzie908's profile picture
NO

its just not hygienic

Austin


Post# 681562 , Reply# 6   5/29/2013 at 16:49 (3,978 days old) by lavamat_jon (UK)        

Whilst I wash dark laundry with excellent results at 30, I'm not sure that I'd go any lower than that... A Hotpoint Futura I had briefly before Christmas had a Cottons standard 20 programme and whilst it did more intensive drum action to compensate for the lower temperature and recommended using cold water detergent such as Excel Gel, it seems too much compensating is going on just for the sake of a wash that is 10 degrees lower and probably saving only fractions of a penny in running costs.

 

Saying that though, as with anything, don't knock it until you try it...

 

Jon


Post# 681568 , Reply# 7   5/29/2013 at 17:40 (3,978 days old) by washer111 ()        
MOST CERTAINLY NOT!

Why not just offer a "tempered" Cold option, that heats the water this hot if it absolutely must (for the really cold days?) - rather than call it "20º" I think Miele already does this - cold is heated to 24º to ensure adequate (for non-OCD people or non AW members!).

 

I tried using 30º for darks, but my fabric softener usage meant things weren't getting quite clean. I switched to 40º and all is well. Really, how much energy is used heating very little water to 40º? I can understand that 50º, 60º, 75º, 90º wasting energy - but not 40º. Instead of "promoting" colder temperatures as better for everyone (really, they aren't: Henene4 highlighted this perfectly) - why not promote Eco-Friendly water heating options that can give the machine Hot water to save the heater being operated


Post# 681569 , Reply# 8   5/29/2013 at 17:46 (3,978 days old) by AquaCycle (West Yorkshire, UK)        
more energy efficiant to wash in cold water

aquacycle's profile picture
yes, but it's also disgusting and unhygenic. Might as well take your clothes down the river and bash them against some rocks.

Post# 681583 , Reply# 9   5/29/2013 at 20:17 (3,978 days old) by pierreandreply4 (St-Bruno de montarville (province of quebec) canada)        
aquacycle

pierreandreply4's profile picture
maybe thats how things are in your family but for me when i learn doing the wash load on my old inglis superb vintage washer ilearn to do it washing in cold water and also time are changing and so do washing machines eather they are of american canadien design or european uk design we are going on a path where energy effency and global warming reduction. And also washing machines are constently changing every year, and for your info i have been washing in cold water and my clothes never smell bad and never did my washer and if you look closely at this care laundry guide you will see that most clothes must be wash in cold water to avoid damage to the fabric

CLICK HERE TO GO TO pierreandreply4's LINK


Post# 681619 , Reply# 10   5/29/2013 at 23:28 (3,977 days old) by qualin (Canada)        

I find this entire thread a little amusing, but for good reason.

North Americans can and do wash with cold water and we also have detergents which are specifically designed for cold water washing, but in Canada, "Cold" on our washers can actually be as low as 5 C. How anything gets clean, I really have no idea. I have no idea if washing with water that cold actually kills any germs, or just makes them really angry.

Personally, I don't like to wash in anything less than 30 C water if I can help it. I ignore the "Cold Water Only" instructions on my clothing because I don't believe they get clean otherwise. I personally do not think there is a lot of energy savings in washing with cold water, especially considering that most Canadian homes have natural gas water heaters, so it's just pinching pennies really. If we used electric water heaters, then I could see savings.

It's probably a good thing that Canadians don't have the luxury of washers which boilwash, otherwise I'd probably boilwash everything.


Post# 681637 , Reply# 11   5/30/2013 at 02:08 (3,977 days old) by arbilab (Ft Worth TX (Ridglea))        

arbilab's profile picture
I wouldn't wash my HANDS at 20C if I could help it.

Post# 681642 , Reply# 12   5/30/2013 at 04:44 (3,977 days old) by DJ-Gabriele ()        

I've seen that things come clean at 20°C and even in "cold" water.
But that usually leads in "clean" looking but mouldy smelling towels, bedding, etc.
And is achieved by using loads of detergent and stain pre-treater!!!

Honestly it's gross and as said penny-wise but pound foolish!

Where's the saving in ruining your garments and using twice the chemicals when simply increasing the temperature will do marvels?!

A 40°C wash in the average European washing machine accounts for 0,7 kWh of electricity and less than 50 litres of water.
At my prices it is 0,26€ of utilities per wash. Assuming water consumption stays the same, washing at 20°C uses 0,4 kWh of energy so the cost of the wash is 0,19€ A MERE 7 CENTS SAVING!
But I have to use a stain treater and more detergent which cost MUCH more and pollutes a lot more! YUCK! :O

And anyway, there simply are stains that will not go away if not washed at high temperature (perspiration stains, tomato sauce, molten chocolate, etc...)


Post# 681655 , Reply# 13   5/30/2013 at 07:13 (3,977 days old) by aeg03 (London, UK)        

No I wouldn't. I don't even like using the 30 degree temp setting so 40 degress in minnimum for me.

Post# 681676 , Reply# 14   5/30/2013 at 09:57 (3,977 days old) by Hoover1100 (U.K.)        
Absolutely...

NOT! 40c as a minimum for even the most delicate and non-colourfast items (if they were damaged at 40c then they would be damaged by being in contact with the human body.)

For towels and sheets that minimum goes up to 60c.

Tried washing lower, just leves clothes smelling unclean over time.

For those serious about saving energy or money, ditching the clothes dryer will have a far greater impact than reducing wash water temperature.

Matt


Post# 681683 , Reply# 15   5/30/2013 at 11:27 (3,977 days old) by hotpointfan (United Kingdom)        
No way!

hotpointfan's profile picture
Never below 40 even for delicates 40 or 30.

Most clothes I wash at 40 degrees eg darks.

Some darks and mixed colours can go on 60 degrees if they are quite dirty.

Whites are usually washed at 60 cotton or synthetics for shirts again at 60.

Coloured towels at 60 degrees but white towels and tea towels at 90 degrees, we are slowly getting more and more white towels so we can phase out the coloured ones.

I use Formil powder from Lidl occasionally and that claims to work at 20 degrees but I have never tried it and I don't intent to, anyway, my machine doesn't have one!

Ariel advertises to wash at 15 but again I don't use Ariel Gel and I don't have 15 degrees and I wouldn't use it if I did anyway!


Post# 681692 , Reply# 16   5/30/2013 at 12:23 (3,977 days old) by DirectDriveDave ()        

Our 1990 machine gives us 50 C (rounded off) for hot. I will NOT wash in water cooler than that for hot.

Post# 681694 , Reply# 17   5/30/2013 at 12:27 (3,977 days old) by lavamat_jon (UK)        
Dave...

Fortunately our machines still let you go up to 95*C, and the energy label rated cycles are specific cycles - most manufacturers nowadays have a seperate "Eco" cycle that is used for testing - so for the moment at least we can still get old-fashioned hot washes with plenty of water.


Post# 681695 , Reply# 18   5/30/2013 at 12:44 (3,977 days old) by foraloysius (Leeuwarden, Friesland, the Netherlands)        

foraloysius's profile picture
Factors in doing laundry are Time x Temperature x Mechanical Action x Chemical Action. If you decrease one factor, you will have to increase one or more of the other factors to get the same result.

So, in order to compensate for 20 degrees Celcius or Cold water washes, you will have to use longer wash times, more intensive wash action or/and more detergent. Where you will win on one end, you will loose at the other end. So there really is no point in washing at lower temperatures. More detergent, more wash action and longer wash times will cause more wear and tear on clothes than a higher temperature, as long as the temperature used is not too hot for the fabric.

And indeed, everything that you wear on your body should survive a wash in warm water.




Post# 681733 , Reply# 19   5/30/2013 at 18:17 (3,977 days old) by pierreandreply4 (St-Bruno de montarville (province of quebec) canada)        
to all those that lives in the uk (*this is not a critic)

pierreandreply4's profile picture
to all aw uk members what will you do if for any reason your country decided to adopt the same measures as the us or canada would you rather pay a fortune on sites like eb ay to try and buy a vintage washers that suits your needs me for one thing i have never had any trouble with washing in cold water i and never had bad smells or poor cleaning as everything came out perfecly clean and with the same amount of detergent and not add ons like color safe bleach ectonly 1/2 a cup of detergent and that its still the same today. Even if i have a duet and if i go back to a topload washer i will not change the way i wash the only time i would use warm water would be for perm press fabric or overnight soacking then cold water wash and the only time i would set my washer to hot water is for bedsheets otherwise it will always be cold water washing for me.

Post# 681734 , Reply# 20   5/30/2013 at 18:35 (3,977 days old) by lavamat_jon (UK)        
Pierre...

Nobody is telling you how to wash, nor asking you to change how you wash, however this thread is discussing UK/European machines that all have heating elements, always have heated and always will.  Please do not get offended as we are discussing the way we wash here.

 

Everybody's opinion has a value, and there isn't one right way about doing things.  The world would be boring if we were all the same - imagine if the entire world had one brand of washer, one brand of detergent, one water temperature...  We understand and appreciate that you like to wash in cold water, but do not take other's preferences to wash in different temperatures as criticism on your part.  I will get criticised by some for washing on 30 deg C (which I have found from my personal experience and experimenting over the past couple of years, gives superb results on dark/coloured laundry - identical to 40 degrees), but as long as the way you do things works for you then who cares what anybody else thinks, acceptance is the key to harmony in today's world.

 

Jon


Post# 681735 , Reply# 21   5/30/2013 at 18:46 (3,977 days old) by optima (Cumbria England)        

optima's profile picture
If washing & 20c is bad get ready for a maximum 1600 wattage limit on Vacuum Cleaners. It's all going mad mad mad but i'm more than happy with my classic low powered 600w Panasonic.

Post# 681781 , Reply# 22   5/31/2013 at 00:30 (3,976 days old) by DJ-Gabriele ()        
600W vacuum cleaner?! I faint... ahahahha :D

My oh my!
It's not the power limit on vacuum cleaners that makes me go into panic but the limit on all the other appliances that we take for granted if I were to move to the US or Canada!
Like a 3 kW kettle or a 3,2 kW steam iron+steam generator or a 2,4 kW hairdryer or a 3kW indoor grill or the ability to plug in a clothes dryer virtually everywhere! And go figure, here by code you can have standard 20A power points!


Post# 681802 , Reply# 23   5/31/2013 at 08:03 (3,976 days old) by logixx (Germany)        

logixx's profile picture
I think 600 watts is okay since this vacuum has no hose, which usually reduces air flow. Our Vorwerk has only 700 watts and a 100 watts power brush - cleans superbly. But it is true about the lowering of total power draw. Here, most large appliances are now only 10 amps, which means 2000 to 2500 watts of heating power. In the past, most appliances had 3000 watts at 16 amps. My washer, for example, claims a six kilo load to be washes at 40C on the one-hour cycle. Only recently did I find out that the heater isn't capable of heating the amount of water (at only 1900 watts) to the selected temp and the main wash will just time out. So bring back them powerful heating elements!

Back on topic. I'd only use 20C to refresh things that have been in the closet for too long and need a rinse, basically. I tried the Ariel gel and after two washings in 18C water, all my darks smelt and I had to rewash them in warm water. Coincidentally, our consumer magazine also reported about temps in washers and how hot each machine got on its 60C cycle. They said that, by the end of the year, only A+ efficiency machines are able to be sold.


Post# 681803 , Reply# 24   5/31/2013 at 08:11 (3,976 days old) by DJ-Gabriele ()        
Here, most large appliances are now only 10 amps

Go figure that the new Candy Grandò have a total connected power of only 1500W, talk about lowering instantaneous power use!

Post# 681811 , Reply# 25   5/31/2013 at 09:04 (3,976 days old) by gorenje (Slovenia)        
Sure it can be an individual choice, but ...

gorenje's profile picture
my answer is NO WAY!

Never below 40°C, simply because even the body temperature is almost 40°C.

Any extra chemicals or extra time or extra vigorous action added to achive the same result will leads to higher costs, harm for the environment, harm for the clothes, than if a higher temperature is used.

Regarding on washing habits in North and South America where a considerable percentage of people wash in cold I was wondering if it could be possible that the water chemistry over there is significantly different from ours here in Europe which is generally quite hard.

It could be that washing a same load in cold over there or over here would lead to a different result, just because of the water.

Mine is just a hypothesis.

Ingemar




Post# 681812 , Reply# 26   5/31/2013 at 09:07 (3,976 days old) by MrLavadoro (Spain)        
Is stupid wash a 20 º

I wash at 30, 40 or 60 degrees but NEVER i going to wash at 20 degrees it´s not higienical and is bad for the clothes.

Post# 681822 , Reply# 27   5/31/2013 at 11:43 (3,976 days old) by AquaCycle (West Yorkshire, UK)        

aquacycle's profile picture
Optima, I love that Panasonic! I grew up with a slightly later 700w version in a house with 4 cats and 4 kids and it never let us down!

Here is my Panasonic collection.


Post# 681825 , Reply# 28   5/31/2013 at 12:42 (3,976 days old) by retromania (Anderson, South Carolina)        
Next.....

Before long we will be back to beating our laundry on a rock in the river!!! :)
When I got my HE front loader, I had to get use to the less water thing. It took a while. I just wasn't convinced at first that my clothes were really getting clean. That was five years ago now and it does fine. My clothes don't get soiled because I have a desk job, but there is a heavy-duty setting on the machine to make it run a long time. Also you can add an extra rinse. Well, anyway, blah blah blah blah blah. Y'all get the point.


Post# 681853 , Reply# 29   5/31/2013 at 15:21 (3,976 days old) by Rolls_rapide (.)        
Also...

There were cases of spontaneous combustion of towels in beauty salons' airing cupboards, due to the flammable essential oils not being properly washed out of the material. Low temperature washing was blamed as one of the factors. (Ideally, such establishments should be washing at much higher temps to combat cross contamination of clients!).

The best "cleaning-to-economising" ratio seems to be around 40 degrees Celsius, where oils, greases, ointments and body soils are usually taken care of in an efficient manner.


Post# 681856 , Reply# 30   5/31/2013 at 15:48 (3,976 days old) by Haxisfan (Europe - UK / Italy)        
If you wash at 30 then you might as well turn a blind eye on

haxisfan's profile picture
Washing at 30 is unhygienic too... even washing at 40 is for that matter! The bottom line is... if you guys can put up with 30... why not 20? Besides, most modern detergents are designed to wash at such low temperature.

Having said that, I use the 20 degree program on the Hoover Dynamic 8-Pulse for some dark daily clothes (provided that they're not heavily soiled) that I used to wash at 30 degrees and the results are brilliant... or rather, they are exactly the same as when I was washing them at 30 in the other washer. I've done this for 6 months now and I'm still getting no bad smells or moulds neither in the washer or on the clothes.

Actually I could say that in my older washer, if I washed too many loads at 30, I had to do a maintenance wash after 3-4 months cos' I could detect some unpleasant smell in the washer (nothing overpowering... I had to stick my head in the drum to smell it). The dynamic instead smells as fresh as ever! This machine on the 20 degree cycle uses a different mechanical action compared to other machines and it's wash performance on such program is comparable to a normal wash at 40 degrees C (laboratory tests proved it).

Thus, my guess is that if they decide to include such cycle in other machines, they will make sure to alter its wash profile accordingly. Still, I keep washing my everyday lights at 40/50 and my towels at 60/70... sometimes I even boil-wash some bed linen.

On a different note, I wouldn't use the 20 degree cycle continuously and for everything, I'm afraid but that could potentially be some users' unfortunate choice for the sake of saving some penny... and that could make some of your worst fears come true (I'm thinking of that watchdog episode, some time back on UK TV, when Ann Robinson was showing the horrifying state of some Indesit Moon washers swarming with thick black mould - having been used on quick 30 all their lives no doubt).


Post# 681905 , Reply# 31   6/1/2013 at 07:47 (3,975 days old) by MrLavadoro (Spain)        
I put 30 grades..

In my AEG when i wash delicate things for example:Curtains and winter sheets
I put 35º in my balay becose is not mine and my grandma decides to put at 35 becose before the clothes are washing in a sink.
I put 40º in my AEG with a normal clothes.
I put 60º to towels.
I put 90º in a cleaning cycle with vinegar
At 20º degrees the action of the detergent is nule


Post# 681922 , Reply# 32   6/1/2013 at 10:24 (3,975 days old) by rapunzel (Sydney)        
This is one funny thread

The Japanese are known for their cleanliness and they almost exclusively wash their clothes in cold water. Australians aren't dirty people and know the value of clean laundry and most of them wash cold. I do cold washes sometimes if clothes aren't all that dirty and the results are neither icky nor unhygienic.

For people who don't get all that dirty, who shower and change their clothes daily, washing at 20 degrees is more than adequate. They won't get sick from it, their clothes won't stink, nor look or feel dirty. They also won't have to wash their clothes for hours to get them clean. We have very good detergents these days that give good results at 20 degrees centigrade.

Of course nobody is being forced to do all their laundry in cold or tepid water and I don't really understand the emotional outpouring over this issue.

It is an option that consumers can use if they want to.

I appreciate the benefits of doing boil washes with grandma's heavy 19th or 20th century linen and heavy cotton shirts and underwear. I don't own stuff like that and almost everything I've got can't be washed hotter than 60 degrees.

Over the years I have found that what cleans at 60 degrees will also clean at 50, what cleans at 40 will clean at 30 and so on - I find this preoccupation with five or so different temperature settings a waste of time that I simply don't have. That is not to say that I compromise on clean clothes.





Post# 681942 , Reply# 33   6/1/2013 at 12:43 (3,975 days old) by FL1012 ()        
No

I can't see the point, at all. Might save a few pence, but big deal. Washing machines cost pennies in electricity compared to many other household items (dryers, ovens, kettles, electric showers) and dropping 10 or 20 degrees and no doubt running for longer to compensate (if our dishwashers Eco cycle is anything to go by) will probably save so little it'll be pointless. Especially since washing machine manuals already say that if using low temperatures, run a 90c maintenance wash each month, thus probably wiping out the savings.

On the EU/UK's other obsession, Carbon Emissions, we can shave as many degrees of washing machine cycles as we like but with China, India etc doing just as they please then CO2 will continue to rise hopelessly so it'll be a massive fail on that front too.

Just an added cost to manufacturers that gets passed onto consumers no doubt at some cost, just like Particulate Filters (DPFs) on modern diesel cars that have caused so many problems.

Nope. Typically stupid EU decision probably made by people who know nothing outside of their little bubble. Just like the EU itself - a waste of time.


Post# 681957 , Reply# 34   6/1/2013 at 14:58 (3,975 days old) by mrb627 (Buford, GA)        
Would I wash at 20C?

mrb627's profile picture
One word answer, yes. But not everything. Some things are better in hotter temps while other should be done at cooler temps.

Malcolm


Post# 681958 , Reply# 35   6/1/2013 at 15:15 (3,975 days old) by pierreandreply4 (St-Bruno de montarville (province of quebec) canada)        

pierreandreply4's profile picture
this depends on the kind of fabric or shirt so in a way this can play on the chosen temp and do not forget that on some washer models its the selected was time that plays on the temp selection as there is no actual temp knob i know because in 2011 me and my whole family with my nieces we went to orlando florida i was the one doing the washer was a top load rebadge whirlpool roper washer straigh vane agitator and the wash temp was on the time knob there was a water level with extra large it look like this no hot water temp option but the warm water was more like cool water so a little piece of advice to aw members if you plan a vacation and rent a vacation villa make sure the washer in the rental is one that fits your needs or everyday wash use.

Post# 681996 , Reply# 36   6/1/2013 at 18:27 (3,975 days old) by washer111 ()        

I think we'll have to agree to disagree rapunzel...

Until we got our Miele, our previous machine could only use cold water (The hot tap was not being replaced, as we knew we were getting an FL machine later and our water heater was on the fritz at the time). Even after hanging overnight in some instances, my clothes (and the others) all had a musty/B.O. smell to them, and we were dosing detergent correctly and using a cycle adequate for light soiling. 

 

I've also noticed that we were catching colds 3-4 times a year. I had on in the Summer (last year), then 2-3 in the Winter that I had transmitted to someone else and caught it back. This happened a couple of times over the years Since we've had the Miele, I've not had a cold, and I've been washing in Warm - Hot water. Clothes don't stink, machine doesn't stink. Mind you, the Simpson before didn't smell, though leaving the lid open practically all of the time tends to do that - so I think there was some buildup hanging around in that thing. 

 

The other "issue" is our Miele seems to have enough "intelligence" to lengthen the cycle as you choose colder options. The "standard" Cottons 60º programme is about 1hr 40mins. Drop below that, and right away the cycle is extended almost an hour. Down to the straight Cold option (or tempered to 24º, I don't know), and its basically an hour longer. Of course, if the Miele senses a light load, this "added" time is generally cut back substantially. 

Going up from 60, we see mild time increases, but nothing drastic over here. I think it has more to do with heating the water with the "mega-element" than anything else. I can't imagine the Main-Wash being extended at 95º. "Over 2 hrs of boil washing is absolutely guaranteed to kill germs, bacteria, mould, mildew and the all the clothes in the wash. New, from Miele."

By Miele's standard, Cottons Cycle should be 60º and anything else must be a "special" cycle...

 

Above, I stated why I wash hotter. I would probably do darks at 30º, but my use of Fabric Softener causes me to do otherwise. Besides, its more hygienic, so I might just wash hotter anyway. 


Post# 681999 , Reply# 37   6/1/2013 at 18:43 (3,975 days old) by MrLavadoro (Spain)        
In my opinion..

I think wash at 20 degrees for delicate clothes is good but .For example: in chile the mayority of the people wash at 20º or cold becose the water is hot (i think).But i think is a little stupid wash all at 20º because some of the clothes need more temperature for good results, for example: very diry towels or sheets with bloods spots.

Post# 682006 , Reply# 38   6/1/2013 at 19:25 (3,975 days old) by pierreandreply4 (St-Bruno de montarville (province of quebec) canada)        

pierreandreply4's profile picture
it depends on the type of stain me other than paint stain when i wash i notice that in cold water the paint stain go away and i use resolve spray and wash first and also i think that also depends on the washer brand if you look closely at the picture i am posting these are one of the last few direct drive washer that offred a 4 wash rinse temp including the hot warm rinse option after that the hot warm rise option was remove from all direct drive top load washers see picture number 2 for other exemple for us and canadien members of aw who set the wash rinse temp to a hot warm rinse when they had that option and who think that the hot warm rinse temp should be on front load washers of today?

Post# 682007 , Reply# 39   6/1/2013 at 19:28 (3,975 days old) by pierreandreply4 (St-Bruno de montarville (province of quebec) canada)        
picture number 2

pierreandreply4's profile picture
here is pic number 2 i think this was not a wise idea when they remove the hot warm rinse option from direct drive washer because if i would of had that option and would wash something in warm water i would switch the temp know when in the first spin to fill for a warm rinse

Post# 682009 , Reply# 40   6/1/2013 at 19:40 (3,975 days old) by rapunzel (Sydney)        
Washer111

I can offer a different explanation for the musty smells and frequent colds.

When I moved here, I came from places where people usually had either central heating and/or central airconditioning. Homes were toasty in winter and cool in summer with few or no significant temperature fluctuations during the day or night. Indoor humidity levels were low as a result and I never saw mildew/mold problems to the extent that I have observed them here.

In Sydney and much of Australia a lot of homes have neither. I've noticed that musty smells in closets and houses here is not uncommon as a result, especially older homes. It does get cold and humid/damp in Sydney and I've often wondered why other peoples' clothes and towels had that musty smell about them. I also reckon that clothes are not properly dry when they come off the line and are put away. BTW and to clarify, when I am at other peoples' places, I am there as an invited guest and not as someone who goes there to intentionally smell their towels and clothes.

Not having central heating in winter many households are unevenly heated leaving a lot of cold spaces, especially the bedrooms where the closets are. Because energy is expensive, heaters are only turned on in the evening for a few hours. Homes never have a chance to really warm up and retain that warmth to drive out the damp. This is particularly noticable in older houses with poor insulation.

Our temperate climate encourages germ growth, because we don't have the freezing temperatures that kill pathogens in winter, as it happens in many places where it snows. Airconditioning is widely used in public buildings and one of the most effective ways to spread colds and flus. I've also noticed that when there are kids and frequent visits to medical centers one tends to catch flus and colds more often.

Even when clothes are washed in cold water, when they are rinsed and dried properly, they don't smell musty.

On the issue of cold and warm, I've actually felt colder living in Sydney than I ever did when I lived in the northern hemisphere. In places where it snows and temperatures fall below zero for several months in the year everything is centrally heated, including public transport. Winter clothes are warm, not like the stuff they sell here. Unless you go to Katmandu and spend hundreds of dollars the winter clothes they sell at Kmart, Target or anywnhere else are pathetic. It's as if Sydney people pretend that winter doesn't exist and it never gets cold.


Post# 682012 , Reply# 41   6/1/2013 at 19:55 (3,975 days old) by ronhic (Canberra, Australia)        
It's as if Sydney people pretend that winter doesn't

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It's not the cold per se, but the dampness that makes it feel cold in Sydney.

Sydney doesn't actually get 'cold' in the same way that it does in Canberra or Cooma for example. It is, however, a much more humid climate being at sea level and has a higher rain fall.

And lets not go there about being seriously 'cold', like some parts of North America, Europe and Asia experience....however, as a Canberran, I never felt cold in Northern Germany in winter or when living in London for 3 years.

A serious lack of insulation in Sydney homes (and in other places) is often the problem to their feeling cold as they become hard to heat....but it also allows the damp to invade when its wet too.

Anyway, sorry about he segway.


Post# 682013 , Reply# 42   6/1/2013 at 19:56 (3,975 days old) by washer111 ()        

Interesting explanation rapunzel. I have noticed some of what you describe in certain situations - but I was actually smelling stuff while they were still on the line, and it was musty smelling (perhaps the slightly more humid morning isn't the time?)

 

It doesn't seem to be like that anymore (and I was so glad to grab my first shirt that was washed in the Miele, so much nicer to wear I thought) - which I correlate to the Miele, though your explanation is an interesting and different perspective - thanks for sharing that!

 

And Pierre, I do agree with you on that front: Machines should always have a Warm rinse option, to aid rinsing performance or when you need to wash clothes sensitive to the drastic temperature change between Warm or Hot and Cold. 


Post# 682022 , Reply# 43   6/1/2013 at 21:33 (3,975 days old) by pierreandreply4 (St-Bruno de montarville (province of quebec) canada)        
washer 111

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i can tell you that on my old direct drive inglis superbII whirlpool topload washer i can tell you that cold water rinsing was poor i had to remove the suds fully to restart the washer on a full cycle just for adequate rinsing and suds removal from clothes i think what ever type of detergent or washer use that be a front load or top load there should always be a warm rinse option eather that option comes after the hot water wash for those that use that setting or warm water if you look on the pic i posted my family had that washer when i was a teen - the matching dryer

Post# 682025 , Reply# 44   6/1/2013 at 21:41 (3,975 days old) by pierreandreply4 (St-Bruno de montarville (province of quebec) canada)        

pierreandreply4's profile picture
the way i see this the way for european made machine or those that do not went there clothes wash if its a normal soil load not to dirty the dial should offer the option of having a cold 20 prewash option to wet the clothes then the dial or electronic board makes the washer heater kick in to heat the water to the selected temp for the main wash for my exemple i will say 40 warm for normal avrage soiled loads on the normal cycle 45 to 50 mid warm to hot for more soiled fabric in the mean time during the heating process the washer pause so the clothes kind of soak during the heating part with an ocasinal tumble of the drum to mix the suds to send them on the clothes depending on the brand of the washer of course

Post# 682034 , Reply# 45   6/1/2013 at 22:37 (3,974 days old) by rapunzel (Sydney)        
In Canberra at least...

...I've noticed that a lot of homes do have central heating or a wood stove that burns throughout winter. The same if you go to the Blue Mountains or the Snowies where they do get some pretty icy cold spells. It's more of a suburban problem in Sydney and the old brick or fibro houses are the worst.

I found that Cairns was another place where the almost constant humidity caused mold issues. Good ventilation is an absolute necessity there and having an aircon, even just to extract moisture from indoors, is essential to protect clothes, furniture and anything that can be affected by mildew.


Post# 682042 , Reply# 46   6/1/2013 at 23:41 (3,974 days old) by washer111 ()        
Yes Pierre!

Yep, cold pre-wash is GOOD. Our Miele does use it, but hotter temperature settings actually yield (what feels like) a heated pre-wash time, only to 30 or 40º though. Especially when you are washing items with set stains and loose dirt, like dust (Curtains, Sheets etc) that need the easy stuff "washed" first and any heat sensitive stains removed, then blasted in hot water. I ALWAYS do this for my bed sheets. 

 

I'm not exactly sure of the heating phase, though ours starts heating once the final fill completes - and takes a little while to do so. During this phase, it is tumbling regularly and getting more vigorous. I.e. It starts slow, speeds up the tumble to a distribute speed then slows down again (on full loads on Cottons for example). Once heating finishes it does this and gets more vigourous. 


Post# 682063 , Reply# 47   6/2/2013 at 04:46 (3,974 days old) by mrboilwash (Munich,Germany)        

mrboilwash's profile picture
I`ve used the controlled cold on a recent vaccation in the States. Only had a small package of some nasty Sun powdered detergent on hand and did not want to chance any damage to my clothes from the caustics and perborates, so I tried the cold setting.
Even my socks looked amazingly clean and smelled fresh.
But after just a few hours of wearing my shirts stank to high heavens. The shirts I came with (washed at 60°C) I could easily wear for 24 hours in the very same climate and they still smelled ok.
Rinsing of the GE toploader I used was superb, as you get the full procedure of spray rinses plus a deep fill when 2nd rinse option is selected. So I don`t think poor rinsing was the reason.

My conlusion is that cold water washing can work for some, but not for me because I only change my clothes once a day. If I had to cope with cold water only I could not possibly sleep in the same underwear I`ve worn all day long.


Post# 682211 , Reply# 48   6/3/2013 at 04:09 (3,973 days old) by dave886 (united kingdom)        

My multi colours come out brighter on a 60c wash, than a low temperture such as 20c, 95c for the everyday whites, such as shirts/t-shirts towels, socks etc... 60c for my coloured towels & bedding, everyday darks 40c. i only used a cold wash, to wash those precious items, just to freshing up or even hand wash cold gets the job done.

On my samsung the eco cycle defaults at cold and u can select from *cold, 20c to 40c MAX and i can honestly say, i don't like that wash cycle, the water level is near to nothing, and spins at 1200rpm for 2mins and the wash cycle is too long rinse cycles are super short, it just does not make sense to me. im all for long wash cycles but its makes more sense to have long rinse cycles with high water level in my opinion, so i always use cotton/heavy cycle rated at 12kg.

I just couldn't wash everything on 20c COLD that's crazy! There are to many bugs & virus out there to do so, cannot stress how it is important to use longer cycles & higher temperatures with proper detergent. not ecover crap, the worst offender is a detergent called method which retails @ £4.99 tried it didn't like, i don't think the machine did either.



Post# 682213 , Reply# 49   6/3/2013 at 04:27 (3,973 days old) by rapunzel (Sydney)        
"There are to many bugs & virus out there to do so"

Unless you work in a hospital and launder your work gear at home, you needn't be so concerned about bugs. What's on your regular clothes is already in your daily environment and your body is used to it.

Machine drying would pretty much kill anything that wasn't already diluted, killed and flushed out in your washer.



Post# 682216 , Reply# 50   6/3/2013 at 05:37 (3,973 days old) by dave886 (united kingdom)        
Machine drying would pretty much kill anything

i wouldn't compromise my wash temperture just so the tumble dryer can kill germs, they should be killed in the wash cycle. Because low water level u need a long wash, i just don't see how you could get a full load clean at 20oC, they proberly smell like damp afterwards.



Post# 682249 , Reply# 51   6/3/2013 at 11:15 (3,973 days old) by logixx (Germany)        
Tumble Dryers

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Really depends on the dryer, though. Heat pump dryers don't get all that hot - usually 40 to 50C. Some coutries, like Switzerland, have already stopped selling anything but heat pump dryers.


Post# 682263 , Reply# 52   6/3/2013 at 12:58 (3,973 days old) by foraloysius (Leeuwarden, Friesland, the Netherlands)        

foraloysius's profile picture
Dustmites certainly need hot water. If you have a dustmite allergy, especially bed linens should be washed at 60 degrees Celsius (140 degrees Fahrenheit) at least for an hour.

Post# 682297 , Reply# 53   6/3/2013 at 16:38 (3,973 days old) by glenfieldmathk1 (Glenfield-Leicester-UK)        

Bit of an exaggeration Foraloysius - My sister has mega skin allergy's to dustmites, yet her bedding goes in a cottons 60 on my hotpoint, with all the other bedding and super rinse option, its then all converted into the dryer on Bed+bath a varying temp High heat cycle. She suffers very little allergies from her bedding. my Hotpoint certainly doesn't hold at 60C for over an hour, the wash stage is about 30-40minutes max. The dryer probably reaches 60C about once during Bed+Bath due to it being designed to fluff up and evenly dry bedding & towels together, and it does a great job.

Meanwhile, not all dryers reach 60C especially heat pumps, as mentioned, therefore machine drying wont always remove bacteria/allergy's/germs.

Dave886 - washing at 20C wont clean the clothes in a normal washing machine as you say, it will clean to some degree though. But on some washing machines an Intensive high water level wash with very intensive tumbles, the smells will be removed, and if your laundry smells at the end try using fabric softener or Detergent.

Anyway in response to the thread title:
yes I would wash at 20C if my machine had a 20C option that carried out an intensive wash. I would use it for my coloured items which aren't to dirty, but I would always use a 40C wash now and then for coloureds and I would always wash my whites, towels, bedding, kitchen linens, chef whites etc at/above 60C.

Its certainly not a great idea to use cold water for tea towels, nappies oh and towels, coloureds & underwear all in the same wash, which I feel some people will after reading manufacturers claims it delivers the same results as a 40C wash.


Post# 682347 , Reply# 54   6/4/2013 at 01:43 (3,972 days old) by dj-gabriele ()        
if your laundry smells at the end try using fabric softener

This is gross and unsanitary!
It means COVERING the fact that laundry isn't clean at all and you must hide the smell!

I like my laundry to be odour-free, regardless of the fact that I might use a fabric softener (which I do, a odourless one)


Post# 682352 , Reply# 55   6/4/2013 at 02:53 (3,972 days old) by foraloysius (Leeuwarden, Friesland, the Netherlands)        

foraloysius's profile picture
I'm not exxagerating. To kill dustmites you need high temperatures for a long time. On Wikipedia it even says 10 minutes in a dryer on 105 degrees Celcius! The asthma nurse practioner told me that an hour on 60 degrees Celcius has about the same effect. While some dustmites will be killed on a shorter cycle, some will surely survive.

en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_dust_...

As for using fabric softener, I get short of breath from a lot of the fragrances in that stuff. Laundry needs to be really clean, when it's smelly it isn't.


Post# 682354 , Reply# 56   6/4/2013 at 03:45 (3,972 days old) by washer111 ()        
Cold Water isn't Unhygienic:

Unfortunately, it is. We're not talking about deadly pathogens (you die shortly after contact), we are talking about killing creatures in our environment that can survive up to bodily temperatures (and cooler too). These creates can cause small infections and the common cold and other respiratory infections. Plus, at these lower temperatures, the bacteria found in faecal matter matter (E. Coli etc.) are not being eliminated. This is especially true if you wash your socks, underwear, shirts AND shorts in the same wash in cold water. 

Would you wear a shirt that was visibly covered in your, someone else's or another animal's faeces? I wouldn't. Whilst you can't see, it is still there in cold-water laundered items (and probably Warm/Hot if you mix everything, but not as pronounced, I imagine). Cold water washing distributes this matter throughout the load, and doesn't eliminate (much) bacteria. As another member said, cold water might just make the bacteria angry, at best. And unless you burden the environment with double or triple the detergent to wash away bacteria, you may not get the best results possible. There is a reason why we should wash our hands for AT LEAST 20secs, with WARM water. This is not my recommendation, but that of the HEALTH DEPARTMENT (based on my research). Washing laundry in cold water is semi-related to that.

 

If you sort your laundry appropriately (For example only: Mine is Coloured/Whites: Shirts, Pants. Darks: Pants, shirts. "Dirties:" Underwear/Socks.), then cold water is fine for shirts/shorts, but may not eliminate odours found in these (from B.O. or odours in your pants from a bad digestive day).It may not get rid of dust mites and some stuff, but it is adequate for your daily load. I still wouldn't wash in cold water, but I admit it is probably adequate for this.

 

Cold water is not (however) adequate for bedding, towels, underwear/socks, floor rugs etc. These contain all manner of dust, faecal matter (pets or you), remnants of dead flies, mosquitoes etc. that can be harmful to one's health if not laundered correctly. Hot or even warm water (40º-50º, none of that "tempered" crap) helps to eliminate the "bad stuff" found in these items.


Post# 682364 , Reply# 57   6/4/2013 at 06:35 (3,972 days old) by pierreandreply4 (St-Bruno de montarville (province of quebec) canada)        
bath mat

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washer 111 i totaly agree with you once a month or when i notice a humidety smell in the bath carpet i wash those carpet in warm water if the humidety sent is not to strong but if it is i wash those in hot water and 1 once a week i wash bedsheets in hot water but if its just pillow case then i do not change the temp and i also fine that its sad that today because of the new energy settings that water temp are dumb down because some loads like bedding or bath math may require a warm rinse. So to any aw members knowing they have to change there washers for vintage toploads and for those that prefer front load make sure you chose a model with a warm rinse option

Post# 682378 , Reply# 58   6/4/2013 at 09:27 (3,972 days old) by lavamat_jon (UK)        

Pierre - so you do use hot water??


Post# 682379 , Reply# 59   6/4/2013 at 09:46 (3,972 days old) by pierreandreply4 (St-Bruno de montarville (province of quebec) canada)        

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yes but not for all items of clothes i use hot water for bedsheets no bleach of course bath maths but the max i use most of the time is warm water but my washer is a model with no water heater so when the washer starts to fill the water may enter cool as the hot water must go up true the pipes to the second floor where my washer is

Post# 682382 , Reply# 60   6/4/2013 at 10:51 (3,972 days old) by aquarius8000 ()        
Wash at 20?

I don't wash stuff colder than 50*C excluding woolens/silks...

It's just horrible, all my family have mouldy washers and they wash at 60 occasionally, tho at 20*C.....


Post# 682383 , Reply# 61   6/4/2013 at 10:53 (3,972 days old) by dave886 (united kingdom)        

@foraloysius SORRY TO HEAR THAT YOU SUFFER FROM SHORTNESS OF BREATH. ITS NOT A NICE THING AT ALL TO SUFFER FROM SOMETHING LIKE THAT

PS I KNOW IM WRITING CAPS.


Post# 682402 , Reply# 62   6/4/2013 at 14:00 (3,972 days old) by foraloysius (Leeuwarden, Friesland, the Netherlands)        

foraloysius's profile picture
Thank you Dave, that is very nice of you. Now let's go back to the topic we were discussing.

Post# 682406 , Reply# 63   6/4/2013 at 14:21 (3,972 days old) by Launderess (Quiet Please, There´s a Lady on Stage)        
Would you wash at 20?

launderess's profile picture
No, I wouldn't.

Post# 682412 , Reply# 64   6/4/2013 at 16:07 (3,972 days old) by logixx (Germany)        

logixx's profile picture

Oh, um, washing at 20C is perfectly fine, actually. You just add a biocide to the final rinse like the stuff Henkel graciously provided shortly after they introduced a cold-water gel detergent to the market. ;-P

 

Alex


Post# 682413 , Reply# 65   6/4/2013 at 16:25 (3,972 days old) by pierreandreply4 (St-Bruno de montarville (province of quebec) canada)        

pierreandreply4's profile picture
there is nothing wrong in washing in cold water but this means cleaning the washer with something like afresh or tide cleaner or any strong cleaner after word as i have notice that if i was a normal light soil load with the cold option setting tends to leave my washer with a mild smellof humedety and i usaly clean my washer on a full cycle with afresh or tide cleaner once every 3 months look closely at the following picture what is the mistake in this pic the answer is pretty easy no warm rinse witch also means that this washer as no water heater me if i have the choice even if i prefer a topload washer but had no choice in buying a front load washer in case one day in case of reno done in the bathroom where the washer dryer is is stack i would look for a washer with a warm rinse in case i need a warm rinse for certain things that i have wash

Post# 682430 , Reply# 66   6/4/2013 at 18:13 (3,972 days old) by rapunzel (Sydney)        
"You just add a biocide"

Yup, a small amount of chloroxylenol does the trick and very effectively. I use it in laundromat machines. About 30 ml (approx. 1 fl oz) in the deep rinse works really well.

Post# 682434 , Reply# 67   6/4/2013 at 18:39 (3,972 days old) by mickeyd (Hamburg NY)        
Once read

mickeyd's profile picture
that it is the detergent which kills bacteria when they eat it in the water, suggesting that cold water is okay. I don't know if that is absolute fact or not. Think of washing your hands. On the other hand, it is always insisted that dust mites in bedding need really hot water to die. I guess it's all up to what kind of micro life you're trying to kill. Then again, sunshine can kill all manner of nasties, even rust stains. Hanging laundry in the sun works wonders.

Once while camping, we washed our clothes in a cold stream, and I was struck by the brightness of the colors as the clothing swirled in the stream.

I use the whole arsenal of temps, sometimes even turning the tank up to HIGH, and sometimes even rinsing in hot water. In winter, however, our cold tap water is very cold, well below 20 C. and it works well on colors, and many here have been using it for years on certain loads. So by default, the answer is yes.

Honestly, for me, water temps are more a function of mood and whim, but if I really want to kill, I use scalding water and Clorox, and, Man, do those mean little bugs scream.


Post# 682439 , Reply# 68   6/4/2013 at 18:56 (3,972 days old) by mrx ()        

At least in Europe, most of these things are options rather than something compulsory like in the US with very low water levels.

There are still machines available in Europe with "water plus" type options on them should someone want deeper rinses.

Likewise, this just means that the machine will have the option of doing a cold wash. You don't have to do them and I seriously doubt most people would.

I wash a lot of t-shirts and stuff like that at 30ºC and it works absolutely fine. I've never really seen any difference between that and 40ºC

However, I do towels and bed linen at 60ºC.

Since none of my family have any horrendously nasty contagious illnesses, I have never really felt the need for 95ºC as it tends to wreck clothes. Even towels tend to loose their bounce if you do it too often.

...

With washes under 60ºC, the strength of the detergent and the length of the wash cycle probably kill more bugs than the temperature. If anything, 40ºC would probably encourage them to grow as it's a nice warm temperature ideal for multiplying.

A normal wash will reduce the number of bugs on clothes as you're flushing them out with lots of detergent which normally should remove quite a lot of them. Certainly, enough to make it fairly hygienic anyway.

I think we're you've a problem is with these very short washes. They're not long enough to adequately let the detergent and the washing action flush out the gunk from the fabric and certainly not long enough for enzyme or bleaching actions to work.


Post# 682443 , Reply# 69   6/4/2013 at 19:21 (3,972 days old) by Launderess (Quiet Please, There´s a Lady on Stage)        
Persil Hygiene Spüler

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Is all right for what it tis, and one uses it now and then (nabbed a stash from Germany), but the recommended amount (90ml) means one bottle won't last long. Plus the whiff packs quite a punch even after washing is machine dried.

There are many variations of biocide, bacteriostatic, fungicide, etc... final rinse additives sold to commercial laundries. If one wishes you can see those out here in the states but you may have to purchase a job lot. These products do the same thing as Persil's hygiene spuler, Sagrotan, Dettol and so forth... added to the final rinse provide an extra measure of sanitation and fungal control to washing. Same as with rinse additives available for commercial dishwashers used in restaurants and such when "low temp" washing has been carried out.

Other alternative is to add either LCB or phenol (old formula Lysol) to a wash load done in cooler water temps as both will kill germs and such even in cold water.


Post# 682500 , Reply# 70   6/5/2013 at 02:27 (3,971 days old) by dave886 (united kingdom)        
Persil Hygiene

@Launderess, i'm sure the persil in germany is better than the one in england

Post# 682506 , Reply# 71   6/5/2013 at 03:56 (3,971 days old) by mrboilwash (Munich,Germany)        

mrboilwash's profile picture
IIRC there was a study about European washing habits posted here on AW a while ago.

There wasn`t that much of a difference hygiene wise when 30°C and 40°C were compared. Even at 60°C with a bleach containing powder used did not give stellar results in germ counts. Maybe they used one of those modern machines where 60°C is actually only about 50°C to get the A+ rating, I don`t know.



Post# 682509 , Reply# 72   6/5/2013 at 04:09 (3,971 days old) by dave886 (united kingdom)        

on my samsung, 60oc cotton with intensive option selected, 4 rines cycles, takes 4hrs and 25mins :( thats is just crazy, is there reason why it would be so long, does it have anything to do with killing bacteria. with out the intensive option, the time will vary depending on the load sensing

Post# 682538 , Reply# 73   6/5/2013 at 07:36 (3,971 days old) by ovrphil (N.Atlanta / Georgia )        
To be or not to be 20C

ovrphil's profile picture
Interesting thread with a maze of ideas...to answer the questions..


1) Yes, sometimes but who knows a real-time water temp reading? We don't have a digital wondermachine; only three selections of cold, warm, and hot with cold rinses. But, yes ..we wash cold if the fabric tags specify cold temp wash. Example : I have a WASHABLE wool fabric sweater, that requires cold and delicate (or hand-wash)cycles.

2)...no, the cost is insignificant

3)Low-water useage and washers with mandated temperature requirements = big brother is "washing" YOU.





Post# 682830 , Reply# 74   6/6/2013 at 23:11 (3,969 days old) by Soap-n-Suds ()        
Call me the Crazy American or..

..something else (Nice please!). But I don't know what 20c and 30c's are, but I'm pretty sure they are colder than the 120-170 degrees I was in. I don't believe you can get your clothes clean in cold water and just think of all the harsher chemicals you have to use to clean in that temp. Not for me. Nice to see that your governments want you to was a load of jeans with an ice cube while over here, our government wants us to wash a load of 35 bathtowels in 16 ounces of water! lol

Post# 682872 , Reply# 75   6/7/2013 at 04:45 (3,969 days old) by glenfieldmathk1 (Glenfield-Leicester-UK)        

20C is about 68F (according to Google)
30C is about 86F
15C is water that usually comes out of the average household tap (not sure if thats the same as the US) 59F.

The average UK household washes at 40C (104F) - Your machines call this Warm/Cool?



Post# 683061 , Reply# 76   6/8/2013 at 13:36 (3,968 days old) by Soap-n-Suds ()        
Thanks glenfieldmathk1

I guess I could have looked on google too! lol But 68 doesn't sound horrible. I was thinking it was something more like 20 degrees or something like that. I know I can't wash dishes in that temp and the grease just slides about. I don't know why they think we can wash clothes in those kinds of temp. That must have to be some really harsh chemicals in that laundry detergent to clean and then all those chemicals are going into our ground, lakes, rivers and treatment facilities?? I'm not sure that's the best trade off. Is it just me?

Post# 683143 , Reply# 77   6/9/2013 at 04:30 (3,967 days old) by dj-gabriele ()        
I'm not sure that's the best trade off. Is it just

Sure for me a heated wash with little detergent is much better than a cold wash with loads of additives which will never rinse away!
Also price-wise, a wash at 60°C with just detergent is much more economical than loading the washing machine with stain pre-treater, detergent and whitening agents in cold water!

And the environment is happier!


Post# 683188 , Reply# 78   6/9/2013 at 08:10 (3,967 days old) by wilkinsservis (Melbourne Australia)        
dont tell mum and dad they should be dead!

wilkinsservis's profile picture
Since my mother bought the first automatic washing machine in 1970 she has washed almost exclusively in cold water. If one was to listen to the doomsayers and scaremongers on this site they should be dead....cold stone dead...rotting six feet under from fulminant multiple infectious diseases. They are however very much alive at 85 years old. At very least it would have been predicted that they would live as hermits because no one would come near them due to overwhelming issues with body odour but my mother's "candle lit suppers" make her the toast of the bridge club. I really dont see what the fuss is all about. Could some one please provide some scientific evidence to support or dispute the assertions in this thread?

Post# 683272 , Reply# 79   6/9/2013 at 17:57 (3,967 days old) by washer111 ()        

I (nor anyone else) ever made any statement that suggested someone would die from cold water washing. I've merely suggested my own experiences towards the debacle. 

 

Whilst I'm unsure about Scientific Evidence to suggest that warm washing is better, personal experience (whilst not always believed, as we've seen) seems to reign, and provide opinion as to why/why not. I stated my reasons above and won't go into them again. I also cited the fact that one of the Australian Health Departments recommends washing your hands for at least 20 seconds, with warm water to remove germs. At work, our "Wash your Hands" posters by Jasol say exactly the same thing - so it seems obvious warm/hot water is more effective. You also have to look at health regulations: Dishes in commercial machines must be rinsed at 82ºC (180ºF), bedding from hospitals is "Boil washed." This all points to killing germs and preventing their spread. 

 

I've admitted that cold water washing might work, but if you've got stone cold water like in the UK or colder parts of the US or Australia, you will have to use significantly more detergent as Dj-gabriele suggested. This negates any benefit to your "Carbon Footprint," power-bill and so on, as a burden on the environment. I also mentioned some washers increase the wash time for Washes colder than a certain temperature (Our Miele being a prime example).  


Post# 683279 , Reply# 80   6/9/2013 at 19:22 (3,967 days old) by rapunzel (Sydney)        

Why would the burden to the environment be any worse? Most (Australian) detergents are formulated to work in cold, warm and hot water and they are biodegradable. It isn't necessary to add oxygen or chlorine bleach, or any other additives - that is purely the choice of the consumer and not specifically necessitated by cold water washing.

Laundry additives are also sold to European housewives with the promise of a cleaner and brighter wash. That suggests washing laundry at various temperatures, using only one detergent, is not yielding the desired results for everyone?

Cold water washing, millions of people do it all over the world and it works for them, or they wouldn't be doing it. They are no dirtier or sicker than people who wash their clothes at 5 or 6 specific temperatures. There is no scientific evidence that proves domestic cold water washing to cause the spread of communicable diseases or increases the incidents of flus and colds.


Post# 683302 , Reply# 81   6/9/2013 at 21:26 (3,967 days old) by ronhic (Canberra, Australia)        
Last Choice test

ronhic's profile picture
I've reproduced the test results for OMO Ultimate front loader detergent below. This was done earlier this year and shows the difference with identical test loads done in the same machine, but with one as a warm and one as a 'cold' wash.

Warm water IS more effective at removing every stain they test.

Choice states:

'Dirt - Using a spectrophotometer, which measures how much light reflects off the swatches after filtering out any effects of optical brighteners, they measure how much dirt is removed. These readings are more accurate than the human eye – differences of about 6% are noticeable.'

It'd be interesting to see the results for 60c.


Tested in: Front loader

Warm (40c) Cold (20c)
Overall score(%) 81 76
General soil removal (%)87 81
Natural oils (%) 66 63
Rice Starch (%) 81 77
Vegetable oil (%) 88 86
Grass (%) 79 75
Motor oil (%) 66 61


Post# 683305 , Reply# 82   6/9/2013 at 23:18 (3,966 days old) by rapunzel (Sydney)        
"differences of about 6% are noticeable.' "

When you have eyes like spectrophotometers you are probably right. In some instances yes; but mostly not really. 6% out of a 100% range is hair-splitting for the sake of splitting hairs. What is the ultimate point of this conversation than to say that people who do or don't do this or that, aren't or are that or the other.

To me the above results look pretty close and fairly convincing that cold water washing is more than adequate.


Post# 683344 , Reply# 83   6/10/2013 at 09:04 (3,966 days old) by dj-gabriele ()        
It'd be interesting to see the results for 60c.

I'd love to! :)


Post# 683351 , Reply# 84   6/10/2013 at 10:33 (3,966 days old) by mrboilwash (Munich,Germany)        

mrboilwash's profile picture

Could someone please provide scientific evidence to support or dispute the assertions in this thread?

 

Here you go! Could not find the original thread anymore, but finally found the study on the net.



CLICK HERE TO GO TO mrboilwash's LINK

Post# 683457 , Reply# 85   6/10/2013 at 22:11 (3,966 days old) by ronhic (Canberra, Australia)        
Olav

ronhic's profile picture

Differences of 6% can be seen with the eye, not just with the tool used.

I'm not suggesting that many people are not happy with the results they get from cold water washing or implying they are 'dirty' or otherwise. But, if I can see the difference in performance without need of special tools and based on a single wash, then I would suggest that after repeated wear/wash/wear/wash etc, there will be a noticable difference on how items would look.

In isolation, they would probably appear fine. However, when placed side by side, I'd suggest you would easily pick the one that isn't actually as clean as the other.


Post# 683458 , Reply# 86   6/10/2013 at 22:11 (3,966 days old) by rapunzel (Sydney)        
This sums it up


• In the present research, the effect of the washing machine type has not
been taken into account. As such influence is likely, initiating research on
this aspect is recommended.

• The results of this research for the Spanish situation show that even at low
wash temperatures an appropriate level of cleaning and hygiene can be
achieved. It could prove rewarding to further investigate the Spanish situation

"On clean, dry laundry the Total Plate
Count is considerably lower. Samples taken from clean laundry in a cupboard
show that the average count is about log 2.5 CFU /4.7cm2. Drying and ironing
seem to have a positive effect on the amount of micro-organisms. One of the
most interesting findings is that washing seems to spread micro-organisms
rather than removing them. Sterile samples were very often contaminated with
all kinds of bacteria. But the sterile samples are not the only indication of
cross-contamination and the spreading of micro-organisms. Spreading is also
found among laundry items. For example, Enterobacteriaceae were found
only on the unwashed diaper and dishcloth, but all other items were contaminated
after washing.
Another interesting outcome of this research is the increase in hygienic quality
of the laundry items achieved by adding an extra rinse to the washing
process. This finding emerged when verifying the Spanish results. The Spanish
hygiene level seems to be systematically higher than in the other European
countries."


Indirectly the research does touch on the issue of reduced water use in front loaders and that higher wash temperatures may be necessary to compensate for less effective rinsing. Then again, home laundering is not about sterilizing clothes to hospital standard.


Post# 683473 , Reply# 87   6/11/2013 at 00:49 (3,965 days old) by dj-gabriele ()        
The Spanish hygiene level seems to be systematically higher

To me it has to do with the fact that "cold" water in Spain can be like in the south of Italy, when "cold" water in summer is at 35°C coming from the faucet.
Was the temperature of the incoming water sampled in the test?


Post# 683476 , Reply# 88   6/11/2013 at 01:34 (3,965 days old) by rapunzel (Sydney)        
"cold water in summer is at 35°C "

That's not what the research states.

Post# 683505 , Reply# 89   6/11/2013 at 09:59 (3,965 days old) by henene4 (Heidenheim a.d. Brenz (Germany))        

@rapunzel:
On your points:
-type of washer: Yeah, your right on that point. A traditionla toploader will handl a cold wash better than a frontloader. But only because of the extremly high usage of water. Like our German Panasonic NA148VG4 uses only 50 l/76 l (ECO/normal) for a wash with 8kg. A conventional USA toploader uses az leats 130 l of water. So there is just more water for all kind of dirt and other stuff to be solved and washed away.
-drying and ironing: Yes, that has of course effects on the number of bacteria and germs of all kind. But, These things have to be used. In Germany, only 3/4 of all washers have a dryer beside it, and only a small amount of clothing is dried ( because of the even higher energy usage than a hot wash and the fact that most items are just not dryer-proofed).
But you have to mention dj-gabriele's point. If your "cold" water is infact already that warm, you got different effects than in a 10° german winter faucet.


Post# 683552 , Reply# 90   6/11/2013 at 16:21 (3,965 days old) by DADoES (TX, U.S. of A.)        

dadoes's profile picture
 
Some times of the year I couldn't wash in 20°C water unless I refrigerated it first for a while.  Tap cold at the moment is running 31°C.


Post# 683559 , Reply# 91   6/11/2013 at 17:42 (3,965 days old) by rapunzel (Sydney)        

They are not my points henene. I've copied that info from the research papaer.

The Spanish cold water wash temperature, referred to in the paper, is 15 degrees, not 35.



Post# 683561 , Reply# 92   6/11/2013 at 18:01 (3,965 days old) by rapunzel (Sydney)        

About the notion that top loaders use 'extremely' large amounte of water - that is nothing more than a moot point. On the basis of that argument it would then also be fair to say that modern front loaders and other high efficiency machines are performing less than optimal due to insufficient water use. In the past, European front loaders used up to 160 liters or more per cycle, to wash and rinse 4.5 to 5 kg of laundry.

Post# 683623 , Reply# 93   6/12/2013 at 03:17 (3,964 days old) by mrboilwash (Munich,Germany)        
This would sum it up better for me

mrboilwash's profile picture
"Hygienic quality of washing at lower temperatures
The results show that the hygienic quality of the washing processes at low
temperatures (i.e. 15°C and 30°C) leaves something to be desired. A small
reduction of the Total Plate Count is achieved only in some cases. The contamination
level after washing is still relatively high. A significant temperature
effect on the hygienic quality is found (ANOVA-One Way, á = 0.05):
from a hygienic point of view a 30°C washing process is better than a 15°C
washing process. There is no effect of the bleaching agent on the hygienic
quality. The hygienic properties of the detergents in the dosages used have the
same level in the four European countries. No significant differences were
found at 15°C and at 30°C."

"A very general finding in this research is that in daily laundering, the cleaning
properties expressed as washing efficiency are worse at lower temperatures.
Lower temperatures mean lower hygiene levels. This is due to reduced germ
elimination combined with increased cross-contamination."

"The boil wash laundering process, which was used traditionally, showed appropriate
cleaning properties combined with excellent hygiene efficacy. As
mentioned in the previous sections, lower wash temperatures result in lower
hygienic quality. Thus it may be assumed that for domestic textile laundering
the measures to reduce energy consumption may have stressed the conditions
for proper hygiene."


But, as with any studys or statistics one is always free to pick out only the parts that suit oneself *LOL*

I wonder if in Spain might be higher concentations of chlorine in the tab water as an explanation for the different results besides the high sudsing detergents and possible extra rinses.

I also found it little surprising about liquid detergents` rinse efficiancy. We all know that liquids have a much lower pH when they contain enzymes than any heavy duty powder. So of course the risidual alkalinity test shows better results for the liquids...




Post# 683653 , Reply# 94   6/12/2013 at 09:17 (3,964 days old) by Maytagbear (N.E. Ohio)        
I washed at 20-

had to, because at 20, I was at university in the halls of residence.


I even washed at 11, to relieve my hardworking mother of a big task she found sometimes burdensome.



Contact time, activity, temperature, and chemicals all have to be balanced for a good wash. Lee McMichael/Mac said it, Our darling Laundress says it, and I believe it. That should settle things.


Lawrence/Maytagbear


Post# 683654 , Reply# 95   6/12/2013 at 09:42 (3,964 days old) by rapunzel (Sydney)        
Don't come the raw prawn with me...

...and then LOL me.

If I picked out the parts that I liked best, what did you do? Just like you, I cut and pasted part of the report's summation without altering the words. It's there for everyone to read and draw their own conclusions.


Post# 683658 , Reply# 96   6/12/2013 at 10:00 (3,964 days old) by mrboilwash (Munich,Germany)        

mrboilwash's profile picture
No offence intended at all !

It was exactly my point that everyone draws their own conclusions by reading what they want to see and overlooking what they don`t like. I didn`t say I was better than anyone else in this perspective.
Again no need to feel attacked.


Post# 683659 , Reply# 97   6/12/2013 at 10:03 (3,964 days old) by henene4 (Heidenheim a.d. Brenz (Germany))        

@rapunzel: You just cant compare these washers with todays ones. But if you say that these are not your points, why do you say we have to depend on the washer type? And on, after i took my statement, you again say that we dont have to take the type of washer into view because there were washers 40 years ago which used even more water. We are talking about today. Washers made 40 years ago are a moot point, too. Both US and EU washers washed at higher temperatures 40 years ago, but the amount of water AND the temperature was reduced over time in the EU, but US still common type of traditional toploader still uses the same amount of water. And on, when did I say that EU has higher hygenic standards that the US? And as you told mrboilwash, everyone can draw their own conclusions.
And now a fact: YOU told BY YOURSELF: Extra rinses give better hygenic results. An extra rinse uses more water to solve all kind of bacteria and rinse it away. So why is it a moot point to say US toploaders use more than twice as much water? And again, espacily becaus EU frontloaders use lower amounts of water, you need a higher temp OR more chemicals OR longer washtimes to get the same cleaning results.


Post# 683680 , Reply# 98   6/12/2013 at 13:19 (3,964 days old) by pierreandreply4 (St-Bruno de montarville (province of quebec) canada)        
washers depending on where they are made are diffrent

pierreandreply4's profile picture
rapunzel i have read the article seems that article dates from 2003 not all washers are made the same each brands are unique and if you look at us top load washer not all washers have an extra rinse option me in my case i had a set like this from 1993 to 2004 it was a direct drive washer and i did not have an extra rinse option and washing machines with years the model changes so in a way you might have what is top of the notch in your brand of washer for the current 2012 2013 years of production but that do not mean that next year the same washer you have same model will be its like the us canadiens washers if you look at the top load models of today the temp is dumb down like what was a true hot water before the changes in energy star qualification might be warm today warm water on today might be cool water and there auto cold with the possibilaty of hot water adding to disolve detergent and there tap cold for true cold water wash.

Post# 683999 , Reply# 99   6/15/2013 at 14:59 (3,961 days old) by zanussi_lover (Nottingham, UK)        
I wouldn't

zanussi_lover's profile picture
20 degrees is grose, 40 for colours and whites and 60 for Towels and Sheets.

I only use 30 for something that I have only worn once.

I use Gels for Colours and Powders for Whites/Sheets and Towels.


Post# 684003 , Reply# 100   6/15/2013 at 15:28 (3,961 days old) by henene4 (Heidenheim a.d. Brenz (Germany))        

That's just how i do it. But, of course, 30° for some delicate stuff and wool.

Post# 684133 , Reply# 101   6/16/2013 at 20:28 (3,960 days old) by foxchapel ()        
washing in 20c/68F . . .

. . . I can just imagine what all the mothers who cloth diaper their babies would have to say about that.

Post# 684148 , Reply# 102   6/17/2013 at 03:08 (3,959 days old) by ozzie908 (Lincoln UK)        
washing in 20c/68F . . . . . . I can just imagine what all

ozzie908's profile picture
Are there any these days??

Austin


Post# 684149 , Reply# 103   6/17/2013 at 03:56 (3,959 days old) by chestermikeuk (Rainhill *Home of the RailwayTrials* Merseyside,UK)        
Nappies

chestermikeuk's profile picture
Lots of them, big business these days given the non eco disposable variety...they do reccommend washing @ 60d.....

60d and 40d for me with an occasional 90d


CLICK HERE TO GO TO chestermikeuk's LINK


Post# 684156 , Reply# 104   6/17/2013 at 04:54 (3,959 days old) by rapunzel (Sydney)        
Non-disposable nappies

Soak/prewash in tepid water and main wash in hot with oxygen bleach. Then into the dryer. No muss or fuss.

Post# 684999 , Reply# 105   6/21/2013 at 22:42 (3,954 days old) by ozzie908 (Lincoln UK)        
Another past blast !!

ozzie908's profile picture
When I was a young Father of two back in the late 80,s we determined then it was cheaper to use the washer and dryer every other day than to buy disposable nappies, it also saved having to go down to the bins too often as we lived in a first floor flat, I believe it was washing those pesky critters that killed our beloved Servis Quartz...:o)

Austin


Post# 686991 , Reply# 106   7/2/2013 at 22:35 (3,943 days old) by JaredH ()        
"me i would say say yes if its cold water wash"

Peirre-WHAT?!?! You're NUTS!
can't imagine what thats like. glad the US isn;t doing that...YET.
(and yes, i know. i've been dormant forever.)



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