Thread Number: 61226  /  Tag: Modern Automatic Washers
benefits of long wash cycles
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Post# 838822   8/31/2015 at 10:53 (3,154 days old) by maylingsmom ()        

I know there are some front load machines that can wash/agitate/tumble for an hour. Do any of you know the benefits of a cycle of that length and would a soak cycle be just as good? BTW, I am not speaking of a cycle that includes the rinse.




Post# 838830 , Reply# 1   8/31/2015 at 13:06 (3,154 days old) by Frigilux (The Minnesota Prairie)        

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Funny you should mention this. Big loads of heavily-stained kitchen whites are washed on my Frigidaire's Sanitize cycle. When set to the Max Soil option, the wash tumble time is 70 minutes. It's a testament to the gentle treatment fabrics get in a front-loader that these loads show almost no wear, despite being subjected to the cycle every week.

Lately, I've been wondering if an overnight soak with Biz (or other oxi-type product) and a shorter wash would produce the same outstanding results. I plan to find out this weekend when I'm home and can do a little monitoring/experimenting.

Benefits of Sanitize Cycle:

1) It provides a 'profile wash.' The water is gradually heated, and then held at 151 degrees. This allows each type of stain to be removed at the ideal water temperature from warm to very hot. It also gives today's detergents, with their cocktail of enzymes, plenty of time to work.

2) No extra water or laundry product is required for a soak or prewash (or both). Of course front-loaders use so little water per fill this is certainly not a deal-breaker.

Benefits of Long Soak With Shorter Wash:

1) Less wear and tear on washer. It isn't tumbling for 70 minutes just for the wash cycle. Having said that, I've run two to four Sanitize cycles per week for five years and the Frigidaire has never grumbled---and I wash huge, heavy loads of bath towels on that cycle.

2) Energy savings? Possibly, but not by much. While the washer isn't running for the extra 50 minutes (compared to a regular wash cycle), the savings in electricity is probably offset by the cost of heating the extra water for the soak/prewash. Some people soak in cold water, but products like Biz work better at warmer temps---and the water will gradually cool to room temp during a long soak, anyway.

My mom was an avid overnight soaker. All whites went into the suds-saving side of the laundry sink. In the morning, she'd drain the water, then stack the sopping wet clothes in sorted loads in the sink on the left. Then she'd fire up the Kenmore and the rest of the laundering process proceeded from there. She almost always used the suds-saver for a second or even third load (if the previous loads had been lightly soiled).

We were an HE household back in the early 1960s, LOL.


Post# 838833 , Reply# 2   8/31/2015 at 13:48 (3,154 days old) by foraloysius (Leeuwarden, Friesland, the Netherlands)        

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A long wash cycle helps with killing dust mites. The nurse from the lung department told me to wash my bed linens on 60 degrees Celcius (140 degrees Fahrenheit) for an hour to kill them effectively.

Post# 838892 , Reply# 3   8/31/2015 at 19:56 (3,154 days old) by appnut (TX)        

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Being a former topload owner, I hope I never go back.  I don't have to soak any longer.  I just set the controls for either Allergene cycle (130 degrees) or Sanitize (155) and option such that it gradually heats the water form luke warm to either of those two temperatures and adds steam.  Laundry is so much easier now and I don't have to look for and pretreat stains or presoak either.  I'll never go back to antiquated washing processes.  Some of my kitchen towels and napkins sit for up to a month or more.  Tide with bleach alternative HE and that's it.  I may add a bit of Biz if it's extremely difficult stains. 


Post# 838977 , Reply# 4   9/1/2015 at 08:27 (3,153 days old) by maylingsmom ()        

Are any of you aware of research that supports long washes being better than a soak? I do both but wondered.

Post# 838981 , Reply# 5   9/1/2015 at 09:11 (3,153 days old) by mamapinky (blairsville pa)        

May, did I hear the word Soak, as you know I have a SQ AWN432, so I don't have long wash cycles, but I can comment on soaking versus washing in a agitator machine. I soak almost every load somethings 20-30 minutes and some overnight. My machines wash cycle is 18 minutes and I don't think this is enough time for enzymes to do their job expecially on children's stained clothing, so I usually soak awhile to give the enzymes more time to work, expecially since I rarely pretreat. I think it is very beneficial, and less damaging to fabrics than turning the dial back around for another 18 minutes of agitation. It also allows white loads to get the full benefits of oxygen bleach, which in my opinion needs more than 18 minutes to reach its full potential at whitening. I'm sure light or moderately soiled loads will be fine just running tbru a normal cycle in a SQ or other traditional machine, but in my house I don't usually have lightly soiled laundry. Lol. FL'ers I understand have a much longer wash time, I assume due to using less water, the wash action needs to be increased.

Post# 838992 , Reply# 6   9/1/2015 at 10:34 (3,153 days old) by kb0nes (Burnsville, MN)        

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Clearly adding the mechanical action of tumbling the clothing would improve the effectiveness of the cleaning process. I can't see any reason that one would assume that an extended wash cycle wouldn't outperform a shorter cycle + a soak if the total times were similar.

The only drawback would be the extra wear and tear on the garments.


Post# 839034 , Reply# 7   9/1/2015 at 13:29 (3,153 days old) by maylingsmom ()        

I've looked around the internet some more and came to this conclusion. If you are simply trying to remove stains or do your weekly usual laundry without necessarily disinfecting, then it seems whatever you prefer to do is fine -- long cycle or soak. However, if you are trying to disinfect you would not want to use soaking. I found this "In order to reliably remove germs with detergent alone, CDC guidelines state that you need to wash items at 160°F for 25 minutes." I believe the amount of wash time would be shortened if you use something like Clorox to disinfect.


Post# 839652 , Reply# 8   9/5/2015 at 06:06 (3,150 days old) by iej (.... )        

You'll actually do a lot of disinfecting by simply washing in detergent for a long time. The surfactants and enzymes will destroy a lot of nasties by simply dissolving them.

People forget that laundry detergent solutions are actually very potent and aggressive cleaning agents. Adding more chemicals or boiling most likely isn't necessary.

We're not all dying of laundry related problems.

Bear in mind though the advantage a tumbling front loader has is that it can maintain the temperature for optimal action, keeps the detergent solution completely mixed and allows highly concentrated solution to be forced through the fabric by agitation and gravity.

A top loader would ned to slowly or intermittently agitate and also maintain heat to create the same impact.

Tumbling definitely causes a lot less friction and damage too. It's more about moving the clothes around so that the water basically cascades through them rather than pushing the clothes to rub against each other.


Post# 839786 , Reply# 9   9/6/2015 at 00:00 (3,149 days old) by wayupnorth (On a lake between Bangor and Bar Harbor, Maine)        

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Maybe thats why my mother and others would let their wringer washer agitate in hot water for 30 minutes or more while they vacuumed or did something around the house.

Post# 839821 , Reply# 10   9/6/2015 at 08:48 (3,148 days old) by pierreandreply4 (St-Bruno de montarville (province of quebec) canada)        
full waste of energy

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to me thats a full wastes of energy for me putting a washer on 10 minutes is more than engough for wash time 14 if i need more time but for smaller load i would put the washer on 6 minute wash time it would be perfect in other word a good old fashion top load saves energy and do not waste it at least for me thats my line of toughs but if i had 15 minutes 9 and 6 like on this dial pic i would set it to 9 minutes 15 if needed but 18 minutes would be only if i would require to do an all night soak

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Post# 839827 , Reply# 11   9/6/2015 at 09:31 (3,148 days old) by electron1100 (England)        
Infinite Soak Time

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The very first Hoover computer control 1100 had a special mixed wash program, where by it would tumble and heat the clothes to 40o and then stop and tumble the load once an hour until you selected one of the rinse cycles.

So you could leave your items in soak overnight and then select rinse in the morning and finish the load.

Gary


Post# 839866 , Reply# 12   9/6/2015 at 18:18 (3,148 days old) by mamapinky (blairsville pa)        

I wouldn't think 10 minutes would be enough time for enzymes or sodium percarbonate to do its job. Cheryl

Post# 839882 , Reply# 13   9/6/2015 at 20:11 (3,148 days old) by pierreandreply4 (St-Bruno de montarville (province of quebec) canada)        
in my case i do not use such products

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Well inmy case i do not use such products and if it was not for the poor washer that i have today aka duet washer that i can't even have keep the cold water wash setting i would always wash in cold water the set picture was the set my mom and me had from 1993 to 2004 before trying the duet washer that i hate it was the best to me if it was not for the washer agitator breaking my mom and me would still have this set today

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Post# 839976 , Reply# 14   9/7/2015 at 08:17 (3,147 days old) by mamapinky (blairsville pa)        

You wash in cold? And no enzymes? Pass the smelling salts please.

Post# 839981 , Reply# 15   9/7/2015 at 09:18 (3,147 days old) by pierreandreply4 (St-Bruno de montarville (province of quebec) canada)        

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nope i do not use enzymes and yes i wash clothes in cold water the only time i set the washer to hot water is for bedding other than that i occazinoly use warm but only for perm press but for normal load i wash clothes in cold water.

Post# 839982 , Reply# 16   9/7/2015 at 09:20 (3,147 days old) by foraloysius (Leeuwarden, Friesland, the Netherlands)        

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So, what detergent do you use?

Post# 840020 , Reply# 17   9/7/2015 at 13:31 (3,147 days old) by pierreandreply4 (St-Bruno de montarville (province of quebec) canada)        

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sunlight with no phosphate and in the country i lived in enzyme detergents where eliminated years ago and i do not even use bleach because all the clothes i have are non bleachable including bedding if i use bleach its very rare

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Post# 840038 , Reply# 18   9/7/2015 at 14:47 (3,147 days old) by Launderess (Quiet Please, There´s a Lady on Stage)        
We've been through this before

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One or more shorter washes give vastly better results than a single long one. This has been known going back to days when laundry was done in tubs by hand.

Commercial laundries (the best of them anyway) long have had several changes of water. This accounts for often why their whites and colors look so "bright".

Soaps and or detergents have a finite ability to keep soils suspended and away from fabrics. Long washing and or soaking times does nothing but allow removed soils to resettle back onto washing.

Have scores of sources going back to the early part of the last century for both domestic and commercial laundry practice that advise not to subject laundry to long soaking and or wash times.

This being as it may there are reasons for long cycles but they involve laundry that has been prewashed/soaked. That is if you want to soak out stains using say oxygen bleach or whatever things are first washed, then soaked. Ditto if you want to boil wash in a machine. Long story short you don't wash in mucky water.

One reason why persons use long cycles is the reluctance for a host of reasons to discard hot or boiling water. In a commercial setting is does seem wasteful to discard hot water after just a ten or so minute wash cycle only to refill with yet more water of a similar temperature for another cycle; but there you are.

Only other reason for long wash and or soak cycles comes from the introduction of enzyme products. There yes, since the creatures are living they will continue to digest soils/stains long as there is something for them to feed upon and under proper conditions.

You'll notice many commercial laundries either do not use enzyme products routinely and or require programming of special cycles. That is because the often short wash cycles really do not permit enough time for the things do their job. Indeed anyone who has used a laundromat washer may notice their enzyme packed products don't give the results expected.


Post# 840064 , Reply# 19   9/7/2015 at 16:09 (3,147 days old) by mrb627 (Buford, GA)        
Prewash

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I have noticed the existence of prewash slowly disappearing from new machines.

Malcolm


Post# 840068 , Reply# 20   9/7/2015 at 16:14 (3,147 days old) by Launderess (Quiet Please, There´s a Lady on Stage)        
Sometimes It Still Remains

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But called under another name.

Miele washers sold in the USA have "heavy soil" option which adds a prewash before the main cycle.

In general one feels prewash cycles are going because most Amercians and others such as in Western Europe simply do not produce grossly dirty laundry. Even children today are less apt to come home covered in mud/crud and dirt as in times past.


Post# 840070 , Reply# 21   9/7/2015 at 16:30 (3,147 days old) by pierreandreply4 (St-Bruno de montarville (province of quebec) canada)        
just answer this question very simple?

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What will you do if the next generations of washers where only 2 water temp warm water cold rinse and cold water cold rinse tand that they eliminated the hot water wash temp like they eliminated the warm rinse washer control is pic number 2 and pic number3 and also i think eliminating true warm rinse from washers of today was a mistake because sometime when i do laundry i must restart the washer 1:04 minute counting extra rinse to make sure the warm water eliminates all suds before the cold rinse steps in?

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Post# 840072 , Reply# 22   9/7/2015 at 16:35 (3,147 days old) by henene4 (Heidenheim a.d. Brenz (Germany))        
Pre-Wash VS Long Wash

I personally have my own stain tackle strategy there.

I certanly like the benefits of a double wash. However, some instance I find it a waste of resources.

For my whites, the double wash allows the on-spot cleaning and brightening, while protecting my printed T-Shirts by using a lower wash temp, usually 40°C \ 104°F.
Its basicly the same effect used on curtains being pre-washed.

On some occasions, if I want a load done quick, but thourough, I use our AEGs ability to combine a super short wash (Wash at 140°F, 2 rinses, 1600 rpm spin in 1h 17 minutes) with a pre-wash. This upps the wash time by about 25 minutes.

Then again, our cleaning rags get a pre-wash to get rid of any soap residue, sand, dirt, mud, whatever, to get effectibe washing action during the main wash, as described by Laundress.


However, for set in stains, a long wash is my go-to. With the AEG doing almost 2h main washes, it is basicly a soak and wash combined. And with good old EU progressive heating, stains are gone.
For example: My average bedding load in the AEG gets a 100-110 minute wash, going up to 140°F for about 20 minutes, 5 rinses (effectivley 4 due to the lack of the spin between wash and first rinse) and a long final spin.

That being said: AEG now upped their new ÖkoMix range with 3:45h cycles as standard. This gives you a good 160 minute main wash. It basicly includes a soak now, thus makeing the idea of one abundant.

And with some Eco cycles now topping out at 6 whole hours, but never going beyond 100°F, we have officialy reached the soak-is-the-new-wash status here in Europe. But those cycles actually seem to clean somewhat well. At least the 4h versions I tried did.


Post# 840115 , Reply# 23   9/7/2015 at 19:21 (3,147 days old) by mamapinky (blairsville pa)        

I do a lot of soaking, actually most loads get soaked, and most loads get a prewash. I never understood letting clothes soak in a tub of dirty water, there's no benefits to that.however if I'm washing a load of lightly soiled shirts I will shut the washer off midway thru agitation for a 30/60 minute soak, than resume the cycle, but anything other than light soils get a prewash. I almost always put my whites in at night, first a prewash in lukewarm, than fill up with hot 130/140f , add STPP, detergent and sometimes sodium percarbonate depending on my detergent choice, agitate 5 minutes than shut off till morning. My whites are always dazzling white and always fresh smelling. They wouldn't be if they just had a normal wash even in hot water if they are just moving around in dirty water. Cheryl

Post# 1200446 , Reply# 24   2/28/2024 at 15:55 by GELaundry4ever (Nacogdoches, TX, USA)        
benefits

Hey guys, late to the party but I can tell you a benefit for long wash cycles. Dealing with the toughest dirtiest smelliest loads need that cycle and aggressive agitation and the proper temps so that the enzymes and surfactants can do their jobs properly, especially in today's machines.

Post# 1200452 , Reply# 25   2/28/2024 at 17:13 by me (Essex, UK)        

Seeing as you've resurrected this thread. The eco 40-60°C cotton wash cycle on current A rated EU/UK energy efficient washing machines can take 3 hours 30 minutes plus.

90% of the electricity used in a normal wash is for heating the water, so to save energy, they use minimal water and wash at a lower temperature than the 40-60C cycle temperature would suggest, and the longer wash cycle is designed to achieve the same level of cleaning as a standard cotton wash.

Even my current machine, which is a fair bit older than this thread and doesn't even have an energy efficient inverter driven motor has a 2 hour 30 minute cycle for its eco cotton wash, although I prefer to use the standard wash because it washes at higher temperature.

Here's a review comparing the wash quality and electricity usage of a recent Miele and Indesit on a 40°C and a 60°C eco cotton wash, that I just watched after it happened to pop up as a youtube recommendation.






Post# 1200618 , Reply# 26   3/2/2024 at 12:59 by Launderess (Quiet Please, There´s a Lady on Stage)        

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Good to see Mr. Daniel Shepard still out and about, and his company "CanDo Laundry" is prospering.

At just 19 years old Mr. Shepard founded CanDo laundry and it has been a love life's work ever since.

candolaundryservices.co.uk/great...





www.stephenkinnock.co.uk/...


Post# 1200887 , Reply# 27   3/5/2024 at 18:18 by me (Essex, UK)        

I noticed in that review I posted, he was a little bit naughty plugging in both washing machines in the same extension lead and he didn't even uncoil it. Must have been over 4,000 watts at peak while both elements were going, probably a bit lucky it didn't trip the thermal cut out built into the cable reel.


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