Thread Number: 9352
Awesome KitchenAid Dishwasher I Found!!
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Post# 173851   12/8/2006 at 21:35 (6,347 days old) by decodriveboy (FL, US)        

Can anyone out there tell me a little more about this find, when it was manufactured, etc?

I come across it while house-hunting. My friend's elderly aunt let me look at her home which she might be selling. I almost fell out when I saw this.

Sorry it's the only photo I took, for now.... the kitchen also has the original turquoise countertops!





Post# 173859 , Reply# 1   12/8/2006 at 22:07 (6,347 days old) by appnut (TX)        

appnut's profile picture
That looks to be a KDI19. These Energy Saver IV series were only on the market for just less than 2 years, like 1979-1091. This series had no heated dry. Every major water change heated the water to 150 degrees before it continued with the cycle. Customers practically revoled against these. Uhh, where Tomturbomatic when I need him!! Sing it loud Tom.

Post# 173916 , Reply# 2   12/8/2006 at 23:15 (6,347 days old) by decodriveboy (FL, US)        

If it had some features that weren't a hit with consumers, it sure is a nice looking DW, even today.

Considering it was 1979-1981, I'm guessing a large appliance with a stainless steel facade wasn't normally sought after (or available?) during that period....


Post# 173918 , Reply# 3   12/8/2006 at 23:18 (6,347 days old) by appnut (TX)        

appnut's profile picture
It was simply a wash cycle could take up to 2 to 3 hours, depending where the homeowner set the water heat. But KA advertised tha with this DW, you could turn your water heater down to 120. It didn't circulate water when it paused to heat the water.

Post# 173930 , Reply# 4   12/8/2006 at 23:34 (6,347 days old) by launderess (Quiet Please, There´s a Lady on Stage)        
Smart looking machine!

launderess's profile picture
Considering the dishwasher probably ran on 120v/15hz circut, heating water anywhere from tap cold/cool or warm to 150F probably took more time than many housewives of the time were willing to wait for clean dishes.

Wondering if the thermostat was routed through the timer so cycles would commence once water reached proper temp, rather than waiting for a set time period to elapse. If one had a decent hot water supply to the dw, that should in theory shave some time off cycles.

OTHO have never understood why so many people get their kickers in a twist about dishwashers taking so long to complete cycles. A majority of housewives/consumers run their dishwashers last thing at night, often before going to bed. Therefore it's not exactly like they are standing around waiting for the machine to finish.



Post# 173940 , Reply# 5   12/8/2006 at 23:56 (6,347 days old) by appnut (TX)        

appnut's profile picture
Cimberlie, each heating phase was thermostatically controlled, not "defaulting out" as it were.

Post# 173945 , Reply# 6   12/9/2006 at 00:03 (6,347 days old) by peteski50 (New York)        
KitchenAid 19 Series!

peteski50's profile picture
My Mom had the KDS 19 series Surburba model. It heated water to 150 degrees in the first and last rinse. During the wash phase the heater was on but used lower voltage. The no heat drying cycle took about 40 minutes. It did a good job drying if you used jetdry. If not the drying performance was degrated. It lasted for 25 years and was replaced with a tall tub GE.
Peter


Post# 174092 , Reply# 7   12/9/2006 at 13:19 (6,346 days old) by retroguy ()        
That is truly a unique find...

I'd dole out a lot of coins for one of those in good cosmetic shape, even if it didn't work.

Post# 174128 , Reply# 8   12/9/2006 at 16:28 (6,346 days old) by tomturbomatic (Beltsville, MD)        

UGH, awful machines. They ate themselves up with the damn water heating; vinyl racks, porcelain, everything eaten up with the hot water. They tended to die young and the miserable sales that resulted from the great customer dissatisfaction makes these pretty rare machines today. Many people found that it was better to just cancel the cycle after the last rinse, open the door and let the dishes flash dry because they dried better and you could shorten the cycle so that you could get another started if you were doing a lot of cooking, baking or were cleaning up after a big holiday meal. They sure as hell went back to the option of heated drying in the 20 series. KitchenAid owners replacing an older machine who were used to faster cycles and new buyers who knew of KA's reputation for good drying raised hell about the cycles and drying in this machine. The way they delayed the cycle for heating meant that by the time it filled for the last rinse, the water in the pipes was warm at best and completely cold if the pipes ran through a cement slab. I believe that it was with the 19 or 20 that KA eliminated the constant rinse overhead spray and it was missing for many years resulting in bits of stuff left on things in the corners of the top rack unless dishes were rinsed before loading. The only good thing about the 19 series is that it introduced the full width wash arm under the top rack. The run of the 18 series, every bit as radical a redesign as the 15 and featuring my favorite Superba, was shortened by KA's push to introduce a more energy efficient machine, but the public was not impressed by the 19.

Post# 174167 , Reply# 9   12/9/2006 at 18:18 (6,346 days old) by westytoploader ()        

Definitely needs a good scrubbing, but very cool nonetheless!

Post# 174189 , Reply# 10   12/9/2006 at 19:56 (6,346 days old) by decodriveboy (FL, US)        

On a related note, I have one of the KA Artisan Series mixers (color, 'Ice') and put up with its noisiness b/c I love the look--as I'm sure I would also do with this particular dishwasher....despite Tom's good advice, I'm hardheaded!



Post# 174213 , Reply# 11   12/9/2006 at 21:50 (6,346 days old) by gansky1 (Omaha, The Home of the TV Dinner!)        

gansky1's profile picture
Tom, don't forget the filming problem in the KD-19's resulting from heating the final rinse water to 150F and spraying over tepid dishware - particularly worsened with hard water. Even KitchenAid considered this to be the red-headed step-child of their line... Didn't Jason replace the timer or change the heater - maybe disconnect it - to resolve these problems? I would think you could change out the fan-only drying unit in the 19's with an 800 watt heater & fan unit from a 18, 20 or 21 series and solve the drying issues easily.

Don't be offended 19 owners, every classic has a story and personality all it's own - we really do love them all! Given some of the landfill fodder being made today in the domestic dishwasher industry, the KD-19 series looks like a commercial-grade dream machine!


Post# 174528 , Reply# 12   12/10/2006 at 22:17 (6,345 days old) by tomturbomatic (Beltsville, MD)        

HI Greg! You have to modify the wiring harness and timer to add dry heat along with removing that plastic blower and tank inlet before you could try. Best thing to do is change the door with wiring harness or the timer assembly if that's all you can find to the corresponding 18 model. It's sort of like the radiator cap fix my father, alav ha shalom, used to say was the best way to eliminate problems with a car that was a chronic lemon; lift the hood and unscrew the radiator cap then drive a better car under your radiator cap.

My plastic tub Maytag convertible can be set to hold the wash timer near the end of wash and continue heating the water to 140, but it heats so well during the main wash that the heating delay light rarely comes on. Of course, my hot water is closer to 140 than 120. I think the thing about the KA 19 & later series that really got people was all of the time those dishwashers just sat there heating water when they could have been washing or rinsing dishes. But heating that first fill in the sump and then throwing it on cold dishes was one of the dumbest things KA did. It only took them until the Tall Tubs to get rid of the static water heating.


Post# 174533 , Reply# 13   12/10/2006 at 22:30 (6,345 days old) by appnut (TX)        

appnut's profile picture
Tom, I think the KUD*24 and KUD*25 models recirculated while heating. Those were the stainless steel tank ones before the TTs emeerged. JetCone has a KUDS25 I believe.

Post# 174543 , Reply# 14   12/10/2006 at 22:50 (6,345 days old) by pturo (Syracuse, New York)        

I think that it has a cool timer and front cabinet.(how ya gonna argue with stainless?) Very timeless and ahead of itself. At least it was an attempt to be pre emptively Energy Star. I was going through threads that had mention of a PreWay GAS dishwasher that heated it's own water to about 180o(I guess Granny Clampett had one) Then there was another that mentioned a microwave clothes dryer in the making(watch out zippers and coins) Ok, so what about a dishwasher with a tank that mircowaved tap water to 150o+ before it got to the dishes(especially the silverware and metal things, the aching))? I guess the question is if microwave heating is more efficient than coil heating of water, and can microwave be an immersion heater and what space does it take up. Just seems to me if ya got a microwave oven that can boil a cup of water in less than 2 minutes, this technology could be applied to diswashing and laundry instead of relying on 40 gallons of water always ready to do the job sitting and wasting energy.

Post# 174553 , Reply# 15   12/10/2006 at 23:49 (6,345 days old) by launderess (Quiet Please, There´s a Lady on Stage)        

launderess's profile picture
Heating the small amount of water dishwashers use is not a problem. Problem lies in that most American homes use 120v power on 15amp circuts, which limits the heater to about 1000 watts give or take a few, especially when one takes into account the motor needs some juice as well. Commercial dishwashers heat water to 180F or higher and manage to complete a cycle in under 30 minutes, but they rely on 208v/220v/240v power.

What I would like to see is for someone to bring out new version of the Thermador steam dishwasher. If powered by 220v,that sort of unit could do a steam "pre-wash" quickly then a nice hot (140F-160F)wash, then a rinse at either wash temp or up to 180F. Since the first wash would be steam, it wouldn't need as much water as a normal wash, that could cut down on water use.

L.


Post# 174560 , Reply# 16   12/11/2006 at 00:45 (6,345 days old) by pturo (Syracuse, New York)        

It seems that water heat and how to get it to the high temperature to the dishes/load in time faster for cycles is the most critical for cleaning and efficency and in what amounts capable within the dishwasher's heating capacity. I think that our Europeans have shown us that the higher the temperature of the water, the less water you need, based on their water and power usage statitics. Seems to me a 24 by 24 by 30'" sealed cabinet should be a self sufficent heat producer and retainer if compared to a metal outside/plastic inside cheapass microwave oven from Walmart measuring 12 by 12 x 12 that can boil a cup of water in about 60 seconds. I go back to my question of microwave, would it not be more efficient than a 110 or even a 220v internal heater to use to heat a tank of a few gallons of water? Even if it TOOK the same energy to heat it, would it not be faster, resulting in shorter cycles,less water ,and eliminating electric use on motors that currently spin water forever waiting for temp to rise to the occasion? Just some thoughts to save the planet and our power bills. God help me for being Green and Clean with this administration. I think we should ask Hillary what she thinks of the idea.

Post# 174561 , Reply# 17   12/11/2006 at 01:01 (6,345 days old) by launderess (Quiet Please, There´s a Lady on Stage)        

launderess's profile picture
Speaking of European dishwashers, their preferred method of heating water, via an inline heater is also faster and more efficient than exposed heating elements used by most American domestic dishwashers. Think of how fast a tankless hot water heater can produce an almost endless supply of hot water, compared to a tank version.



Post# 174563 , Reply# 18   12/11/2006 at 02:01 (6,345 days old) by pturo (Syracuse, New York)        

I think that is smart. In line water heaters for whole homes exist, imagine how little energy to heat an in line coil for a dishwasher? We could actually have a dishwasher that ran on cold water. We in the US represent 5% of the world's population and use 33% of it's resourses. Nevertheless, cutting back on resources doesn't mean sacrifice, it means being smart about technology and being demanding as consumers and voting for people who support this in our govenment. I am tired of catching polluted fish in the Adirondacks, where there is no industry but the acid rain and mercury blow over from a powerplants and coal burning tire plants in Ohio. And we sell them our energy credits that we save up by compliance so they can continue to pollute. What a world.

Post# 174568 , Reply# 19   12/11/2006 at 06:05 (6,345 days old) by tomturbomatic (Beltsville, MD)        

Microwave heating or cooking of larger quantities is not the same as heating the same amount of a material with a heat source like an electric element or gas flame. One potato might bake in 4 minutes, but 2 potatoes are going to take 7 to 8 minutes of more. So the 4 or 5 quarts of water in a dishwasher are going to take quite a while to heat with microwaves which do not convert all of the electrical input into usable energy, unlike an electric heating element, especially one bathed in water.

While we can look for more efficient ways to heat water and should, it would be good to remember that the energy laws conceived under the Carter administration would have mandated, among other things, that all new housing construction from around 1980 would have to have the capability to heat at least part of the dwelling's domestic hot water with solar panels or by some other renewable resource. Those were all scrapped when the Westerners took over the government after Carter, who is no shining light in my book. The trouble with inline or demand water heating is that at a constant heat input, the temperature rise is inverse to the rate of flow. If you tried this up north in the winter time, you would not have much more than a trickle of hot water at the tap if you tried to heat incoming water at 40 degrees F to 120 or 140 F. While point of use water heating can be more economical, if it is something the country wants to use, appliances that heat water with any speed will need to be on higher amperage 120 volt circuits or on 220 volt circuits. And then you have to compare the costs and advantages of heating much of the water for point of use in a residence that has domestic water heating with natural gas, which historically has been cheaper than electricity. Another plus for heating more water near the point of use is that it will eliminate a lot of water that is wasted bringing warm or hot water to more distant faucets, but a demand circulator pump could bring hot water to a point of use within seconds without wasting water. While retrofitting older construction is more costly, new construction would not be as difficult. Using insulated hot water pipes, very little heat would be lost during the minute or two it would take to move the cold water in the pipes to the storage water heater. But sophisticated application of recirculating pumps is not widely used in standard construction nor, as far as I know, is insulating hot water pipes.


Post# 174627 , Reply# 20   12/11/2006 at 10:38 (6,344 days old) by peteski50 (New York)        
KDS19 series

peteski50's profile picture
What I don't understand is why KitchenAid didn't design these machines to have the main wash period heat the water to 140 degrees. Even after the first series when they put the drying heater back they continued to have the 1st fill just sit and heat water. In my mothers 19 series suburba we would stop it at the beginning of the dry cycle and let the dishes flash dry and in a few minutes they would be dry to put away. We did this mostly when their was company and at holidays. Under regular use if you used jetdry the dishes would come out dry. Back than it wasnt a norm for dishwashers to run for almost 2 hours. Today that is the norm. Even though the 19 wasn't a good design - it did clean very well. My mother had it for 25 years.
Why couldn't we design these babies?
Peter



Post# 174655 , Reply# 21   12/11/2006 at 13:14 (6,344 days old) by varicyclevoice (Davenport, Iowa)        
with regard to the KitchenAid Energy Saver line

varicyclevoice's profile picture
I really loved the design of the 19 and 20 series. They are beautifully-designed machines. They were sold when I was just in junior high but I remember seeing them in the appliance stores. A few of my relatives still own them. One has a KDP-19 and my other aunt has a KDC-20. I always thought heating the water in the machine was quite ingenious therefore by saving money turning down the main water heater.

The only thing I never liked about the Energy Saver line is the first heated pre-wash. For one thing, it didn't purge the line of cold water so it took awhile to heat the water...sometimes 10-15 minutes. The second thing, and my biggest gripe was that after spending all that money heating the water, it drains after only circulating the water for a mere 3 minutes. I think for as much time and money spent to heat the water, it should have used that water for a longer period of time...say 6 or 7 minutes.

Just my two-cents worth. But all in all, I do like those machines.


Post# 174792 , Reply# 22   12/11/2006 at 22:26 (6,344 days old) by dadoes (TX, U.S. of A.)        

dadoes's profile picture
I could be wrong, but it is my understanding that the inline water heating used on Euro dishwashers (such as Bosch and Miele, I guess, for the models that have it in the U.S.) is inline to the recirculation pump, not to the incoming water supply. This is the kind of heating element unit Robert plumbed into his Super Unimatic. Even at 220/240 volts, heating the incoming water flow to 140°, or as high as 160°F+, would take an enormous amount of instantaneous power. My whole-house tankless water heater can do that (maximum output of 140°F) but can also pull up to 120 amps @ 240 volts running at full-flow rate -- that's 28,800 watts folks. I don't think a residential dishwasher, even in the Euro countries, would be wired to a dedicated 120 amp circuit.

Post# 174894 , Reply# 23   12/12/2006 at 14:03 (6,343 days old) by dadoes (TX, U.S. of A.)        

dadoes's profile picture
As a point of reference, I did a test this morning.

Input temp 64°F
Output temp 134°F
Temp Rise 70°F
Flow Rate 1 GPM

My tankless reported running at between 37% and 40% of full output capacity, which is between 10,656 and 11,520 watts or 44 to 48 amps. Faster flow rate, lower input temp, higher temp rise, or any combination thereof would require accordingly more instantaneous power.



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