Thread Number: 49317
KD 20 or 21?
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Post# 713598   11/6/2013 at 20:15 (3,821 days old) by mattntn (Jackson, TN)        

Well I've finally found 2 machines but was wondering which would you pick as a daily driver. Both are in good condition. The KD 20 is only about an hour away. There is a KD21 also but is about 4 hours away...like I said both are in great shape, but I want to make the right choice...
Ironic how one can look for so long then all of a sudden they just pop up all around you.





Post# 713613 , Reply# 1   11/6/2013 at 22:17 (3,821 days old) by rp2813 (Sannazay)        

rp2813's profile picture

Well, the KD 20 is all Hobart, if that's a factor you want to consider.  Are they both the same model?


Post# 713614 , Reply# 2   11/6/2013 at 22:35 (3,821 days old) by mattntn (Jackson, TN)        

The 21 is a Superba and the 20 is a Patrician

Post# 713620 , Reply# 3   11/6/2013 at 23:52 (3,821 days old) by rp2813 (Sannazay)        

rp2813's profile picture

The Superba has the Sani-Rinse option, the Patrician does not.

 

The Superba has a reversing motor and failure prone check valve, the Patrician has a non-reversing motor and snapping solenoid.  Choose your poison.

 

The Superba has, I believe, "Automatic Water Heating," but if I'm not mistaken, it also sits and heats the water in the beginning, which I'm pretty sure is how the Patrician works.  I'm a little sketchy on the heating behavior of the Superbas from the 21 series and later.

 

Being a Hobart machine, the Patrician may offer better parts availability than the Superba.

 

I'm not so sure I'd feel the Superba was worth the additional six hours round trip.


Post# 713622 , Reply# 4   11/7/2013 at 00:12 (3,821 days old) by washer111 ()        
A Case of "Chose your Poison"

Whilst the Patrician is the "lesser machine" it is not by any means less superior. As Ralph highlighted above, the availability of parts certainly is an issue that may need addressing.

 

Here is a list of Pros/Cons of the two machines:

  • Both machines feature the automatic water heating that allows the wash to operate at 140°F. As far as I know, this is a thermally-held Pre-Wash (I.e. The Pre-Wash stops while the water heats). The heater is engaged in the Main-Wash to maintain and slightly increase water temperature. Some later models also included a thermally-held Main-Wash period, although that may have been limited to the ISE Badged models
  • The 21-series will only have a Purge-Rinse following the Main-Wash (and perhaps the Pre-Wash too) in order to save water. This is not very good if you are using Jet-Dry (Think toxic!). By removing the flow-restrictor on the water intake, you can alleviate this to some extent
  • The 20-series should still have two complete rinses - a nice bonus
  • The 21-series has the "better" Self-Cleaning Filter and Disposal system, where the 20 has a slightly more primitive system that isn't as efficient/effective
  • Some machines in the 21 series have racks that are prone to rusting

Those are all I can think of at this time, although I'm sure someone will chime in and correct/add to what I mentioned. Really, these differences do not matter if one machine is in terrible shape and the other is in pristine condition, since there is no comparison and no point buying the wreck!

Chose whichever machine is in better condition, however I would lean towards the 20-series machine if they are both equal in terms of condition, considering it still has water heating and more rinses.


Post# 713637 , Reply# 5   11/7/2013 at 04:57 (3,820 days old) by chachp (North Little Rock, AR)        
I just took out a KDS21 in favor of a KDS20

chachp's profile picture
And personally I think the 20 is doing a better job of cleaning. They both stop and heat the water for the initial prewash on most of the cycles. I think the Low Energy on the 20 is the only one that doens't but I'd have to go back and look at the book because I don't use that cycle very often.

While my 20 is a Superba and your 20 is a Patrician I think the parts that really matter are pretty much the same.

When I was faced with the decision I chose the 20 and I'm happy with the performance plus you get all the great sounds of the 20 and less series machines. The 21 is a little quieter than the 20 if that matters to you.

The 21 is where things seem to start changing and in my opinion not for the better. The main thing I didn't like about the 21 was only one final rinse. The dishes in the 20 just seem cleaner or brighter or something to me and I think it's the extra rinse that really makes a difference.

The 21 does seem to have a better filter system to look at but I really haven't had any issues with redeposited food on my dishes on the 20.

I think it's obvious which machine gets my vote. :)


Post# 713646 , Reply# 6   11/7/2013 at 07:11 (3,820 days old) by combo52 (50 Year Repair Tech Beltsville,Md)        
KD20 or KD21

combo52's profile picture

Both machines are 100% Hobart designed and maybe built, that should not be a factor in your decision. The 21s had a much more robust and durable pump, no chewed up plastic drain  impellers and loose cooling fans on the motor. Even though the 21 will probably need a new CV rubber insert it is still less trouble than the drain valve on earlier machines.

 

But as others have pointed out the 21 and later machines really only rinse once, so for this reason alone I would get the KDP-20.

I have been using the electronic KDSS-20 in my kitchen for the past 8 years along with a 1987 WP DU8000 and while the KA is a cool machine it just can't match the top rack cleaning of the WP, the drying ability of the WP [ both are always used on air-dry ] and on top of that the KA often stinks from bits of food left in the sump and filter.

 

The KA will get moved to the museum and another identical WP installed in the kitchen at some point soon.


Post# 713655 , Reply# 7   11/7/2013 at 09:17 (3,820 days old) by bogo (montreal)        

I would get the one with less rust.

Post# 713778 , Reply# 8   11/7/2013 at 20:32 (3,820 days old) by mattntn (Jackson, TN)        

Thanks for the advice - I think I'm going with the 20 series. Plan to pick it up this weekend. Question: I have read to use hot water in the bottom first, but what else does anybody recommend as far as preventative maintenance before this thing gets installed for daily use? Looks to be in great shape, but has been in storage for a few years.

Post# 713793 , Reply# 9   11/7/2013 at 22:07 (3,820 days old) by washer111 ()        
Preventative Maitnenace:

So, before you start, pour in some nice, hot water into the sump (preferably to the top of the filter). You may wish to add some cooking oil to help with lubrication. Let it set for around 30-60minutes, or more if the machine has sat around for years without usage.

 

You'll then want to hook the machine up and run through a Cancel/Drain cycle on the time, to ensure the machine can push the water out. Would also recommend installing a standard drain hose rather than a ribbed one at this point if you note drainage issues.

 

Following that, connect the machine to a hot water supply (at least 120ºF) and run the machine on a lightest cycle (I think Fast) with a little bit of detergent for the Main-Wash to wash away the Cooking Oil and any residual dirt (if any). During this time, I would perhaps put "Saran Wrap" on the front door and trip the door interlock switch so that you can see whether the machine is getting enough water and that the Wash-Arm Support isn't worn out badly. Below are two videos another member on the forum here ("chachp") did of his KDS-21 before and after the New Wash-Arm support.

While the machine runs, check diligently for leaks from the water intake, drain, pump, door and so on.

 

Before:




 

After:





Post# 713822 , Reply# 10   11/8/2013 at 00:37 (3,820 days old) by rp2813 (Sannazay)        

rp2813's profile picture

Give the wash arm a spin when you examine the machine.  If it spins freely, it's probably fine.  If it jitters its way around, you may have some repairs to consider.

 

I think you can simply listen to the jets of water hitting the door to assess wash arm rotation.  You can also open the door during a wash cycle, note the position of the wash arm, re-start the machine, then open the door again after a several seconds and check for movement.

 

If all goes well, you can start hunting down a set of stainless door and panel inserts next.

 

I'm not sure if a rinse aid dispenser came standard on Patricians of the 20 series.  It will at least have a blank plug where the dispenser filler goes, and one can be added without much trouble.  I believe the timer has the dispensing trigger built in and the wiring is already in place, so it would just be a matter of connecting the terminal on the dispenser to the lead. 


Post# 713845 , Reply# 11   11/8/2013 at 04:23 (3,820 days old) by chachp (North Little Rock, AR)        
Stainless Panels?

chachp's profile picture
If you decide you want stainless panels for your machine set up an eBay Followed Search for this part number. B-241677. There aren't any out there at the moment but this seller seems to have a stock pile of them because it seems every time they sell a set another gets posted. These will fit your machine. This is the set I put on the 20 and the 21.

I have seen them on some of the appliance repair websites in the past and they are generally around $60 I think. You may be able to get them cheaper from the eBay seller.

I will likely do a video of my 20 this weekend. To do them I used a very cheap, clear plastic shower curtain cut to size and some clear packing tape. It wasn't perfect but it gets the job done. I'd love to have a plexiglass door fit for my Kitchen Aids but I don't seem to have the patience to make something like that happen. :)


Post# 713863 , Reply# 12   11/8/2013 at 07:26 (3,819 days old) by mattntn (Jackson, TN)        

Definitely would like the stainless panels since hopefully this will be around for awhile. Unless my partner throws me out...lol. He doesn't share my same love of old appliances, but bless him he's patient with only a little eye rolling and sighing here and there. :)
I set up the eBay search. Thanks again for all the advice. Plan to pick up tomorrow - my first KA!


Post# 714087 , Reply# 13   11/9/2013 at 05:23 (3,818 days old) by chachp (North Little Rock, AR)        
KDS-20 Video

chachp's profile picture
Well, I attempted to make a video of the KDS-20. I started with a Rinse and Hold which worked but it seemed to me that I would be moving more water. It seems to me the upper arm should have more force. The hose that powers the upper arm is in good condition, no cracks or splits. I am very happy with the performance of this machine so maybe it's just how this one works.

I recall someone saying one time that the Rinse and Hold uses less water so I attempted another video of a regular wash cycle. Well it went through the heating (that common complaint of these dishwashers) and when it started to wash it blew out my window. So I suspect I will get more movement in the Full Cycle but we'll just have to wait and see. Does anyone know if the cycles use different amounts of water?

I will attempt a wash cycle another time. Here is the Rinse and Hold.






Post# 714098 , Reply# 14   11/9/2013 at 06:22 (3,818 days old) by DADoES (TX, U.S. of A.)        

dadoes's profile picture
 
That does seem lethargic for the upper arm.  Hmmmm.


Post# 714127 , Reply# 15   11/9/2013 at 10:57 (3,818 days old) by toploader55 (Massachusetts Sand Bar, Cape Cod)        
As far as I know...

toploader55's profile picture
Yes, the Rinse and Hold and I'm pretty sure the first prewash (preheat) cycle is a shorter fill.

My 20 sounds like yours during the first prewash cycle. I never use rinse and hold as I want to challenge the cleaning ability everytime.

The upper wash arm was never designed to break any land speed records. But as long as you're getting the right amount of pressure and height of the water coming out of the jets, it's the cleaning and flushing which is what we're after.

Have you checked the upper wash arm feed tube on the bottom side ? My first 20 had issues cleaning the upper rack, so when I removed the feed tube for inspection it crumbled apart in my hand as the bottom was totally rotted.

The 20s are excellent machines only to be trumped by the KDS-18.


Post# 714171 , Reply# 16   11/9/2013 at 13:49 (3,818 days old) by mattntn (Jackson, TN)        

Well I picked it up today. :)
Needs some TLC but overall in good shape. The was arm spins but a little wobbly. Would that mean I need a new support? How easy to find and install?


Post# 714176 , Reply# 17   11/9/2013 at 14:15 (3,818 days old) by chachp (North Little Rock, AR)        
Can't wait to see pics!

chachp's profile picture
Eddie, yes I checked the tube. When I got this machine, it had cracks on the bottom but I replaced it with one I had that is near perfect.

I really can't complain about the cleaning results. I will do another wash video with a regular wash cycle when I have a minute and see if it's any better.


Post# 714183 , Reply# 18   11/9/2013 at 15:07 (3,818 days old) by toploader55 (Massachusetts Sand Bar, Cape Cod)        
Wobbly Wash Arm

toploader55's profile picture
Yup.

Sounds like you'll need a new Wash Arm Support.


Post# 714244 , Reply# 19   11/9/2013 at 19:46 (3,818 days old) by combo52 (50 Year Repair Tech Beltsville,Md)        
Upper Rack Washing In KD18-23 KA DWs

combo52's profile picture

It looks about right to me, as Eddie said the top wash arm in almost any DW does not have nearly the force of the lower arm [ this was designed this way to protect glasses and plastic items from damage ], however KAs of this vintage were worse than many, as I have said several times my 1980s WP cleans much better than my KDSS-20 ever does in the top rack.


Post# 714263 , Reply# 20   11/9/2013 at 22:01 (3,818 days old) by mattntn (Jackson, TN)        

Ok - dumb question: Does anybody know where to find a wash arm support for this machine?? It seems to wash ok but I know it's just a matter of time before that will have to be done.

Post# 714293 , Reply# 21   11/10/2013 at 04:08 (3,818 days old) by toploader55 (Massachusetts Sand Bar, Cape Cod)        
Wash Arm Support

toploader55's profile picture
Try Flea-Bay.

I might have an extra or two in the decompression chamber. Let me know how you make out.

Dr. Steve ... is a 18 interchangeble with a 20 series support ?


Post# 714311 , Reply# 22   11/10/2013 at 06:24 (3,817 days old) by chachp (North Little Rock, AR)        
What makes the 18 better than the 20?

chachp's profile picture
I am curious. When I look at the two machines they look so similar. The only bad thing I ever heard about the 18 was that the upper wash arm didn't get into the corners very well. Did they introduce some energy saving features in the 20 that affected it's washing capability? I do like the fact that the 18 still has the constant rinse at the top.

Post# 714321 , Reply# 23   11/10/2013 at 07:39 (3,817 days old) by chachp (North Little Rock, AR)        
This one is off of a 19 series.

chachp's profile picture
Does anyone know if this will work for him? There is no part number listed in the auction.

CLICK HERE TO GO TO chachp's LINK on eBay


Post# 714323 , Reply# 24   11/10/2013 at 08:04 (3,817 days old) by mattntn (Jackson, TN)        

Thanks again for the info. I'm definitely watching that one on eBay. Emailed dr Steve for advice on that question too. Cleaning her up today. :))

Post# 714333 , Reply# 25   11/10/2013 at 09:11 (3,817 days old) by combo52 (50 Year Repair Tech Beltsville,Md)        
KA DW Wash Arm Supports

combo52's profile picture

The 18-20 complete pump, motor, wash-arm and WAS are all interchangeable, the one posted on E bay will work although it looks well used.


Post# 714360 , Reply# 26   11/10/2013 at 10:27 (3,817 days old) by mattntn (Jackson, TN)        

I know - I hate to get that one if it's no better than what I already have.

Post# 714388 , Reply# 27   11/10/2013 at 14:08 (3,817 days old) by stevet (West Melbourne, FL)        
take a chance!

Matt,
While the wash arm support on Ebay looks pretty well used, as long as the pin and ring are in place and the internal white bushing is tight, then you should be okay. What is very important as well is the "squareness" of the bottom of the support. It has to sit flat on the lower pump housing in order to seal properly. If it doesn't then water can spray out of it and affect the pressure going to the two wash arms. It is hard to see the water leaking as it is covered by the strainer but it would be obvious that either your current one or the new one was not square by simply running your finger around the perimeter of it.

If the wash pressure seems lacking, you may want to check the wash impeller to be sure it is intact and that it is shimmed properly. If the space between the lower pump and the impeller is too big, you will not develop the proper amount of pressure from the pump. There are specs for this clearance and usually, a new seal kit will include the shimming gaiges as well as spacer wahers that take the place of the upper support when shimming the impeller.

Hope this helps. If not, give a holler

Oh!! and btw, if and when you remove the upper support, make sure to replace it with the word "front" facing in the correct direction. If it is not in the right place, you can restrict the water that would go to the washarms.


Post# 714541 , Reply# 28   11/11/2013 at 07:21 (3,816 days old) by mattntn (Jackson, TN)        

Going to take a chance on the one on eBay. Got her installed last night. Only thing I noticed after running a few minutes is this really high pitched whistle that comes and goes. It stopped after a few minutes. Didn't do it at all during the test run. Not sure if that will get better with use or bad sign of a pump/motor problem?? :((
But I'm not discouraged! So glad to finally have one of these!


Post# 717419 , Reply# 29   11/24/2013 at 12:19 (3,803 days old) by mattntn (Jackson, TN)        

She's in and running well! Thanks to everybody for their advice. There's definitely a wealth of knowledge here! Took a chance on the part from eBay and worked great. SteveT also sent the other piece I was needing. Many thanks!!! Now just keeping my eyes pealed for some stainless panels...maybe Santa can come through!


Post# 717420 , Reply# 30   11/24/2013 at 12:21 (3,803 days old) by mattntn (Jackson, TN)        

Sooo glad to have something made by them in my kitchen! And I still keep scouring the ads for others. It's like an addiction!! Lol

Post# 717440 , Reply# 31   11/24/2013 at 13:43 (3,803 days old) by rp2813 (Sannazay)        

rp2813's profile picture

Nice job! 

 

If you end up putting it through its paces with Thanksgiving dishes, let us know how it does.


Post# 717456 , Reply# 32   11/24/2013 at 15:31 (3,803 days old) by stevet (West Melbourne, FL)        
Sweet!!!

Matt,
Your dishwasher looks just like the white KDS-20 I used to have in our Kitchen. I always thought that the 20 series was the nicest looking control panel they ever had.
Mine had a few more buttons and the stainless steel tank trim on the sides but was white just like yours up against white cabinets.
It was not in very long when my Monterrey 21 came along and took its place. I still have the white panels on the 21 as well as on my KDS-18.Both of which are in the garage. There is also a KUDS22 sitting there in its sexy black garb!

Stainless panels are still out there on Ebay so give it a look see, but what's is wrong with the white panels with the white cabinets?


Post# 717487 , Reply# 33   11/24/2013 at 18:01 (3,803 days old) by chachp (North Little Rock, AR)        
Here is the KDS-20 Steve is talking about.

chachp's profile picture
They are almost identical. I think the white looks nice too. I would switch mine out for the white for a change if I had the white panels. But my cabinets are more of an off white so I don't know how it would look.

Post# 717522 , Reply# 34   11/24/2013 at 21:23 (3,803 days old) by combo52 (50 Year Repair Tech Beltsville,Md)        
SS Panels For DWs With Panel ready Trim

combo52's profile picture
It is also easy to just get flat SS cut to fit DWs like yours.

Post# 717533 , Reply# 35   11/24/2013 at 22:13 (3,803 days old) by bendixmark (Winchester Mass)        
Porcelain

When it comes to picking machines I always go with the one that has a tub that is still nice and shiny.If the tub is all dull then forget it,I am a texture freak big time.I also looked a long time for a nice kds 17 or 18 and then one day it began raining kitchenaids and I got a pristine 17 which of course some here wont approve of with the one arm.Thats ok,I am a single guy so it seemed appropriate.I dont even cook.I dont even live in the house yet.

Post# 717544 , Reply# 36   11/24/2013 at 23:21 (3,803 days old) by mattntn (Jackson, TN)        

Dumb question but is there a secret to getting the chrome so shiny on yours? I wasn't sure what to use.

Post# 717590 , Reply# 37   11/25/2013 at 07:53 (3,802 days old) by chachp (North Little Rock, AR)        
Cleaning chrome

chachp's profile picture
Believe it or not I usually just use the Mr. Clean Eraser Bars. Those things are amazing and don't seem to want to remove any of the black lettering.

I don't think mine was all that bad when I got it. As a matter of fact the chrome on the side still had the plastic on and I had to use the Goo Gone stuff to get rid of the glue after all these years. I really don't think mine had been driven all that hard but the rust staining was so bad on the inside I don't see how that would happen if it hadn't been well used so it's hard to say.

I find the Eraser bars also work well to shine up the porcelain. A forum member recommended that I use the Lemi Shine to help clean the inside and I did. I was amazed at what a great job that did.

How does the inside of your machine look?


Post# 717599 , Reply# 38   11/25/2013 at 09:18 (3,802 days old) by Dimitris (greece)        

dimitris's profile picture
Congratulations!!!!!
Hope you will enjoy your beautiful machine for many many years!!!!!!!!


Post# 717798 , Reply# 39   11/26/2013 at 01:20 (3,802 days old) by mattntn (Jackson, TN)        

Thanks I will give that Eraser a try! Porcelain in great shape except on the door where's it feels rough. Plus lots of black marks - I will give that Lemi Shine a try.

As far as panels go, I do like the white as is but it's really dinged up and several large scratches I had to touch up plus the other appliances are stainless. It's definitely fine for now though. I also found places online to order precut sheets of it. Thanks combo52 for the idea!

Thanksgiving is here this year with about 12 of us so it'll definitely see some action! Lol


Post# 717811 , Reply# 40   11/26/2013 at 05:58 (3,801 days old) by chachp (North Little Rock, AR)        
Bar Keeper's Friend

chachp's profile picture
works great on the porcelain depending how deep the black marks are. I used it for the heavier rust spots on mine and I also had some black marks especially on the sides from things rubbing as the racks went in and out. The Bar Keeper's Friend cleaned it all up nicely.


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